毛泽东哲学思想的“去苏联教科书体系化”阐释研究  

Non-Soviet Systematic Interpretation of Mao Zedong’s Philosophical Thought

作　　者：罗伯中 彭利凯 LUO Bo-zhong;PENG Li-kai(Biquan Academy&School of Philosophy and History Culture,Xiangtan University,Xiangtan,Hunan 41105,China)

机构地区：[1]湘潭大学碧泉书院·哲学与历史文化学院,湖南湘潭411105

出　　处：《湘潭大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2022年第3期10-16,共7页Journal of Xiangtan University:Philosophy And Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“马克思中期政治哲学的文本学研究”(17BZX030);湖南省研究生科研创新项目“大卫·哈维资本积累的当代批判理论及其对中国的启示研究”(CX20210524)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：改革开放以后,中国学界逐渐摆脱了把毛泽东哲学思想完全纳入苏联马克思主义哲学的体系化阐释模式,开始从认识论和方法论维度对毛泽东哲学思想进行去苏联教科书体系化的阐释;20世纪90年代中期至今,毛泽东哲学思想的去苏联教科书体系化阐释引入了实践哲学的资源,呈现出一片繁荣局面。这种去苏联教科书体系化的哲学阐释研究丰富了毛泽东哲学思想研究的内涵,彰显了毛泽东哲学思想的中国性和人民主体性,但也有一些学者对毛泽东哲学思想进行了一些轻率的抽象化、片面化、碎片化的解读。为了适应新时代中国特色社会主义建设的需要,毛泽东哲学思想的去苏联教科书体系化阐释需要构建一种以科学性和人民性为价值原则、以马克思主义唯物史观为理论预设、体现中国人民对美好生活的追求的毛泽东哲学思想阐释学。After the implementation of the reforming and opening up policy,the Chinese academic circles have gradually got rid of the systematic interpretation mode of completely integrating Mao Zedong’s philosophical thought into Soviet Marxist philosophy,and have come to interpret Mao Zedong’s philosophical thought from the dimensions of epistemology and methodology;Since the mid-1990s,the interpretation of Mao Zedong’s philosophical thought has introduced the resources of practical philosophy,and thus taking on a prosperous situation.This philosophical interpretation has enriched the connotation of the study of Mao Zedong’s philosophical thought and highlighted the Chinese characteristics of Mao Zedong’s philosophical thought and its affinity to the people.However,a handful of scholars have made some imprudent,abstract,one-sided and fragmented interpretations of Mao Zedong’s philosophical thought.In order to meet the needs of the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era,the interpretation of Mao Zedong’s philosophical thought calls for the establishment of a non-Soviet systematic hermeneutics that takes scientificity and people’s nature as the principle of value,with Marxist historical materialism as the theoretical presupposition,and reflects the Chinese people’s pursuit of a better life.

关 键 词：毛泽东哲学思想 去苏联教科书体系化 实践哲学 社会存在论 阐释学 

分 类 号：A84[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]