面中下部不对称畸形颅颌面外科治疗策略  

Craniomaxillofacial surgical strategies for mid-lower facial asymmetry

作　　者：王郁 靳小雷 Wang Yu;Jin Xiaolei(The 16th Department of Plastic Surgery Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100144,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院北京协和医学院整形外科医院整形十六科,北京100144

出　　处：《中华整形外科杂志》2022年第4期361-370,共10页Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery

基　　金：中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程(2020-I2M-C&T-A-018)。

摘　　要：面部不对称在人群中较为常见,严重的面部不对称导致颜面部形态异常的同时危害其生理功能。其中以面中下部畸形变异为主,当前针对面中下部不对称畸形矫正的外科治疗手段繁多,但未成体系。该文通过回顾性分析其病因分类、评估方法以及外科治疗手段,以期针对面中下部不对称畸形提供系统性的颅颌面外科治疗策略。Facial asymmetry is common in the population.Severe facial asymmetry will lead to abnormal facial morphology,and endanger its physiological function as well.Among them,the deformity of the middle and lower face has a large variation.Currently,there are many surgical treatments for the correction of mid-lower asymmetric facial deformity,but there is no systematic treatment strategy.This article provides a craniomaxillofacial surgical strategy for mid-lower facial asymmetry by reviewing the etiological classification,evaluation method,and surgical treatment.

关 键 词：面部不对称 个性化治疗 正颌外科 外科治疗 

分 类 号：R782.2[医药卫生—口腔医学]