“新农科”背景下园林专业教育与创新创业教育有效融合的探究  

Research on the Effective Integration of Landscape Major Education and Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education Under the Background of“Discipline Construction of New Agronomy”

作　　者：许丽颖[1] 黄开月 闫晓煜[2] 罗丹 弥春霞[1] XU Li-ying;HUANG Kai-yue;YAN Xiao-yu;LUO Dan;MI Chun-xia(School of Life Science and Technology,Mudanjiang Normal College,Mudanjiang 157011,China;Heilongjiang Agricultural Economy Vocational College,Mudanjiang 157041,China)

机构地区：[1]牡丹江师范学院生命科学与技术学院,黑龙江牡丹江157011 [2]黑龙江农业经济职业学院,黑龙江牡丹江157041

出　　处：《黑龙江农业科学》2022年第6期93-96,共4页Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：牡丹江师范学院校级改革项目(21-XJ21035);黑龙江省教育科学规划重点课题(ZJB1421098)。

摘　　要：为促进新时代农林人才培养,本文结合牡丹江师范学院园林专业创新创业教育实践,对“新农科”背景下园林专业教育与创新创业教育相互融合的现状、途径和方法进行了分析。研究得出,本科园林专业与创新创业教育的有效融合是一个不断发掘、不断积累的过程,需要结合当前“新农科”的大背景,将专业教育中的课程体系、师资力量、实践平台和创新创业教育有效融合,保证人才培养目标的顺利实现。牡丹江师范学院在提升学生的创新创业能力培养方面,主要通过将人工智能和大数据在农林领域中的应用、未来智慧农业等前沿内容融入到现有的人才培养体系中,以提高学生的“三农”意识,从而提高学校创新创业人才的培养质量,为社会输送更多具有创业思维和创新能力的综合性人才。In order to promote the cultivation of agricultural and forestry talents in the new era,the article analyzed the current situation,ways and methods of the integration of landscape major and innovation and entrepreneurship education under the background of“Discipline Construction of New Agronomy”,combined with the practice of innovation and entrepreneurship education of landscape specialty in Mudanjiang Normal University.The research showed that the effective integration of undergraduate landscape major and innovation and entrepreneurship education was a process of continuous exploration and accumulation.It is necessary to effectively integrate the curriculum system,teachers,practice platform and innovation and entrepreneurship education in professional education in combination with the current background of“Discipline Construction of New Agronomy”,which could achieved the talent training objectives.We integrated the application of artificial intelligence and big data in the field of agriculture and forestry,future smart agriculture and other cutting-edge contents into the personnel training system in Mudanjiang Normal University,which can enhanced the awareness of“agriculture,rural areas and farmers”,so as to improve the cultivation quality of innovation and entrepreneurship talents and deliver more comprehensive talents with entrepreneurial thinking and innovation ability for the society.

关 键 词：“新农科” 园林专业 创新创业教育 融合 人才培养 

分 类 号：G64[文化科学—高等教育学]