经超声脑血管治疗仪辅助治疗脑损伤后遗症的临床研究  

A Clinical Study on the Auxiliary Treatment of Brain Injury Sequelae by Ultrasound Cerebrovascular Treatment Instrument

作　　者：张新立 丁根华 ZHANG Xinli;DING Genhua(Xinyu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jiangxi Province,Xinyu 338000,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]江西省新余市中医院,江西新余338000

出　　处：《中国医学创新》2022年第15期22-25,共4页Medical Innovation of China

基　　金：新余市科技计划项目(20163090834)。

摘　　要：目的:探究经超声脑血管治疗仪辅助治疗脑损伤后遗症的临床效果。方法:选取2018年4月-2020年6月新余市中医院收治的脑损伤后遗症患者64例,采用随机数字表法将其分为治疗组和对照组,每组32例。对照组采用常规治疗联合康复训练,治疗组在对照组的基础上联合经超声脑血管治疗仪辅助治疗。比较两组临床疗效、住院时间;比较两组治疗前后的Fugl-Meyer运动功能评分表(FMA)评分、认知功能[简明精神状态检查量表(MMSE)及Loewenstein认知功能评定量表(LOTCA)评分]及美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分。结果:治疗组总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组住院时间短于对照组,住院费用低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组FMA上肢及下肢评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,治疗组FMA上肢及下肢评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组MMSE、LOTCA及NIHSS评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,治疗组MMSE、LOTCA评分均高于对照组,NIHSS评分低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:采用经超声脑血管治疗仪辅助治疗脑损伤后遗症可获得确切效果,能够有效改善神经功能、肢体运动功能及认知功能,并可缩短住院时间,降低住院费用,提升医疗质量,在临床应用中值得推广。Objective:To explore the clinical effect of auxiliary treatment of brain injury sequelae by ultrasound cerebrovascular treatment instrument.Method:A total of 64 patients with brain injury sequelae admitted to Xinyu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from April 2018 to June 2020 were selected,they were divided into treatment group and control group according to random number table method,32 cases in each group.The control group was treated with conventional treatment combined with rehabilitation training,and the treatment group was treated with auxiliary treatment ultrasound cerebrovascular treatment instrument on the basis of the control group.Clinical efficacy and hospitalization time were compared between the two groups;Fugl-Meyer motor function scale (FMA) scores,cognitive function[mini-mental state examination (MMSE) and Loewenstein cognitive function scale (LOTCA) scores]and national institutes of health stroke scale (NIHSS) scores before and after treatment were compared between two groups.Result:The total effective rate in the treatment group was higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The hospitalization time in the treatment group was shorter than that in the control group,and the hospitalization cost in the treatment group was lower than that in the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).Before treatment,there were no significant differences in FMA upper and lower limb scores between two groups (P>0.05);after treatment,FMA upper and lower limb scores in the treatment group were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).Before treatment,there were no significant differences in MMSE,LOTCA and NIHSS scores between two groups (P>0.05);after treatment,MMSE and LOTCA scores in the treatment group were higher than those in the control group,while NIHSS score in the treatment group was lower than that in the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P<

关 键 词：脑损伤后遗症 超声脑血管治疗仪 神经功能 运动功能 认知功能 

分 类 号：R742[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]