当代人类“神话思维”复归的契机——《克拉拉与太阳》的主体意识分析  

An Opportunity for the Return of Contemporary Human “Mythical Thinking”: An Analysis of the Subjective Consciousness of Clara and the Sun

作　　者：马俊豪 MA Junhao(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Xi’an International Studies University,Xi’an 710128,China)

机构地区：[1]西安外国语大学中国语言文学学院,陕西西安710128

出　　处：《苏州教育学院学报》2022年第2期83-88,共6页Journal of Suzhou College of Education

基　　金：西安外国语大学研究生科研基金项目(2021SS008)。

摘　　要：《克拉拉与太阳》是石黑一雄获得诺贝尔文学奖之后发表的第一部长篇小说。运用心理学方法对克拉拉“主体意识”的生成机制进行分析,可以看到克拉拉意识中“神话思维”与“科学思维”和谐共生的表现。以此为出发点,通过解剖克拉拉的“主体意识”对当代人类意识里“神话思维”和“科学思维”间的矛盾进行归因,进而探索在当代语境下,人类重拾“神话思维”,以及构建人与自然和谐关系的可能性。Clara and the Sun is the first novel published by Kazuo Ishiguro after he won the Nobel Prize in Literature. After analyzing the generation mechanism of Clara’s “subjective consciousness” by using psychological methods, we can see the harmonious symbiosis of “mythical thinking” and “scientific thinking” in Clara’s consciousness. By taking this as a starting point, and dissecting Clara’s “subject consciousness”, we hope to attribute the contradiction between “mythical thinking” and “scientific thinking” in contemporary human consciousness, and to explore the possibility for human beings to regain the “mythical thinking” in the contemporary contexts, and to construct a harmonious relationship between man and nature.

关 键 词：《克拉拉与太阳》 石黑一雄 克拉拉 神话思维 科学思维 历史状语 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]