南北朝碑刻文献释词十八例  

Eighteen Instances of Word Annotations on the Inscribed Literature of the Northern and Southern Dynasties

作　　者：张颖慧 Zhang Yinghui

机构地区：[1]鲁东大学国际教育学院,山东烟台264025

出　　处：《阿坝师范学院学报》2022年第2期116-122,共7页Journal of Aba Teachers University

基　　金：贵州省2019年度哲学社会科学规划一般项目“魏晋南北朝碑刻文献词语汇释”(19GZYB28)。

摘　　要：南北朝碑刻语料在魏晋南北朝碑刻文献中数量相对丰富,时代印记鲜明,尤以北朝数量为最。正确释读南北朝碑刻文献词语,对疏通碑刻文献的文意,补充辞书的用例和释义,客观反映共时词语的面貌,丰富汉语词汇史,具有积极作用。这里“望菀”“归首”“孤融”“平反有悦”“婚母”“一湌之惠”等条碑志典故词,就是该时期碑刻文献词语的重要一部分。Inscribed documents are relatively rich in the Wei,Jin,and Northern and Southern Dynasties,with distinct marks of the age,the number of such documents in the Northern topping the list.Correct explication of words in the inscribed literature conduces to proofreading the meaning of the inscribed literature,supplementing instances and annotations of dictionaries,objectively presenting synchronic words,and to enriching the vocabulary history of the Chinese language.Allusions from the tomb inscriptions like Wangwan,Guishou,Gurong,Pingfanyouyue,Hunmu,Yicanzhihui form an major part of the words in the inscribed literature of this period.

关 键 词：碑刻 词语 南北朝 

分 类 号：H131[语言文字—汉语]