基于虚拟仿真的船模阻力实验系统设计与应用  

Design and Application of Ship Model Resistance Experiment System Based on Virtual Simulation

作　　者：韩阳[1] 郭春雨[1] 赵大刚[1] 何骞 徐鹏 HAN Yang;GUO Chunyu;ZHAO Dagang;HE Qian;XU Peng(College of Shipbuilding Engineering,Harbin Engineering University,Harbin 150001,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工程大学船舶工程学院,哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《实验科学与技术》2022年第3期21-25,共5页Experiment Science and Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51679052);中央高校基本科研业务费项目(3072020CF0108)。

摘　　要：传统船舶实验教学方法难以适应现代船舶实验技术发展的新态势,同时高校船海类专业水动力性能相关课程实验手段匮乏。基于互联网的开放共享性,利用3DMax和Unity3D设计了基于虚拟仿真的船舶阻力实验教学系统。教学实践表明,与传统水动力实验课程教学相比,这种集教学、漫游、考核、管理于一体的实验教学系统,将“互联网+云平台”概念运用到新型船模阻力实验教学中,结合传统实验教学课程,摸索出一种新型实验教学和考核模式。这种系统使学生更加明确地了解船舶阻力实验的过程,设计实验、实际操作和改革创新思维等能力得到加强,同时船模阻力实验教学效果明显提高。The traditional experimental teaching method in shipbuilding field is difficult to meet the new trend of the development of modern shipbuilding experimental technology,the experimental means of the courses related to hydrodynamic performance of shipbuilding and Marine majors in colleges and universities are deficient at the same time.Based on the open sharing of the Internet,the ship resistance experiment teaching system based on virtual simulation is designed by using 3DMax and Unity3D.Teaching practice shows that,compared with the traditional hydrodynamic experiment teaching,this kind of experimental teaching system develops a new experimental teaching and examination mode.It integrates teaching,roaming,assessment and management,applies the concept of“internet+cloud platform”to new ship model resistance experimental teaching,combines traditional experimental teaching course.This system makes the students more clearly understand the process of the ship resistance experiment,the ability to design experiment,practice and innovation thinking was strengthened,ship model resistance experiment teaching effect is improved obviously at the same time.

关 键 词：船模阻力 虚拟仿真 实验教学 船舶与海洋工程 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]