高校病理学实验教学改革新思路浅谈——“虚拟仿真+临床实训”整合模式联合思想政治教育  

New Ideas of Experimental Teaching Reform of Pathology in Colleges and Universities:Integration Mode of“Virtual Simulation+Clinical Training”Combined with Ideological and Political Education

作　　者：商利 周海燕[2] 肖德胜[1,2] 周建华[1,2] 胡永斌[3] SHANG Li;ZHOU Hai-yan;XIAO De-sheng;ZHOU Jian-hua;HU Yong-bing(Department of Pathology,Xiangya Hospital Central South University,Changsha,Hunan 410008,China;Basic Medical School,Central South University,Changsha,Hunan 410013,China)

机构地区：[1]中南大学湘雅医院病理科,湖南长沙410008 [2]中南大学基础医学院,湖南长沙410013 [3]中南大学基础医学院病理学系,湖南长沙410013

出　　处：《教育教学论坛》2022年第27期69-72,共4页Education And Teaching Forum

基　　金：2021年度中南大学校级普通教育类项目“‘虚拟仿真+临床实训’整合模式在本科生病理学实验教学中的应用探索研究”(2021jy151);2020年度湖南省级教改项目“临床病理诊断创新训练研究与实践”(HNJG-2020-0079)

摘　　要：随着信息化教学和数字化病理技术的发展,虚拟切片在高校病理学实验教学中得到了广泛应用。但是因为病理实验教学经常与实际临床病理工作相互独立,且虚拟数字切片往往因为不能展示类似于显微镜微调所呈现的三维立体结构和折光性等特点,使教学效果受到了制约。为进一步优化教学方法,中南大学湘雅医院病理科/基础医学院病理学系利用教研室和临床病理融为一体的优势,依托团队前期已取得的优质教学资源,经过持续应用“虚拟仿真+临床实训”模式,并融入课程思政教育,从而使病理实验教学质量得到了进一步的提升。With the development of information-based teaching and digital pathology technology,virtual sections have been used in more and more pathology laboratory teaching in colleges and universities.However,most pathology experimental teaching is often independent of actual clinical pathology work,and virtual digital sections often cannot show the characteristics of three-dimensional structure and refractive properties similar to those presented by microscopic fine-tuning.As a result,students cannot well understand and master the pathological characteristics of relevant diseases.In order to remove the above bottlenecks,Department of Pathology and the Department of Pathology of Basic Medicine School,Xiangya Hospital,Central South University have taken advantage of the integration of teaching and research and clinical pathology,the quality teaching resources obtained by the team in the early stage,and the continuous application of“virtual simulation+clinical training”model,and the ideological and political education in experimental pathology teaching.And the quality of pathology experimental teaching has been further improved.

关 键 词：虚拟仿真 临床实训 思想政治教育 病理学实验教学 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]