从“注意”提示项的变化看《现代汉语词典》的修订  

Viewing the Revision of Modern Chinese Dictionary from the Change of“Attention”Prompt Item

作　　者：王红厂[1] 钟晓雯[2] WANG Hongchang;ZHONG Xiaowen(School of Chinese Language and Culture, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071 , China;School of European Studies, Tianjin Foreign Studies University, Tianjin 300204, China)

机构地区：[1]南开大学汉语言文化学院,天津300071 [2]天津外国语大学欧语学院,天津300204

出　　处：《鲁东大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2022年第3期8-14,共7页Ludong University Journal:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：2020年度天津市哲学社会科学规划项目“基于日本明治时代汉语教科书的语言研究”(TJYY20-005)。

摘　　要：基于《现代汉语词典》第7版和试用本中“注意”提示项的对比,发现前者对近一半的“注意”提示项进行了修订,并将修订方式分为删除已有提示项信息、完善和优化已有提示项信息、新增提示项信息三大类;同时,根据修订内容可总结出其两个修订原则:一是坚持规范性、实用性,二是“注意”提示项所涉及的实词和虚词的释义方式有了元语言释义和自然语言释义的分野。Based on the comparison of“attention”prompt items in the 7th edition and the trial edition of Modern Chinese Dictionary,it is found that the former has revised nearly half of the“attention”prompt items,and divided the revision modes into three categories:deleting the existing prompt items,improving and optimizing the existing prompt items,and adding new prompt items.Meanwhile,according to the revision content,the two revision principles are as follows:the first is adhering to standardization and practicability;the second is that there is a dividing line between metalanguage interpretation and natural language interpretation for the interpretation way of notional words and function words involved in“attention”prompt items.

关 键 词：《现代汉语词典》 “注意”提示项 修订方式 

分 类 号：H164[语言文字—汉语]