加速康复外科理念在前列腺癌患者围手术期的影响  

Impact of Concept of Accelerated Rehabilitation Surgery on Patients with Prostate Cancer during Perioperative Period

作　　者：孙健[1] 张芳芳 SUN Jian;ZHANG Fangfang(The Third People's Hospital of Dalian,Dalian 116033,China)

机构地区：[1]大连市第三人民医院,辽宁大连116033

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2022年第18期84-86,共3页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的通过对比简列数据,探究加速康复外科理念在前列腺癌患者围手术期的影响,并验证此项临床治疗模式的有效性、安全性。方法选取我院2018年2月至2019年2月收治的60例前列腺癌患者。采用随机数表法将患者随机分为两组,分别为试验组(30例)和对照组(30例)。对照组患者采用常规围手术期护理干预,试验组患者则采用加速康复外科理念下的围手术期护理干预。分别统计出两组患者的住院时间、不良反应发生率以及术后患者护理满意度等指标。结果试验组患者术后排气、引流管拔出、下床活动、住院时间均优于对照组患者,且住院费用较少,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组患者术后不良反应发生率低于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);根据我院发放的术后满意度调查问卷进行满意度调查,试验组患者的术后满意度高于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论将精细化、针对性强的加速康复外科理念应用在前列腺癌患者围手术期中的效果确切,可有效改善其临床症状表现,减少并发症的发生,缩短患者的住院时间,提高患者的护理满意度。Objective To explore the impact of the concept of accelerated rehabilitation surgery on patients with prostate cancer during perioperative period,and to verify the effectiveness and safety of this clinical treatment model.Methods A total of 60 patients with prostate cancer treated in our hospital from February 2018 to February 2019 were selected,the patients were randomly divided into two groups according to the number of patients,the experimental group(30 patients)and the control group(30 patients).The patients in the control group were treated with routine perioperative period,while the patients in the experimental group were treated with perioperative period under the concept of accelerated rehabilitation surgery.The length of hospital stay,the incidence of adverse reactions and the satisfaction of postoperative nursing of the two groups were counted.Results The hospitalization time of the patients in the experimental group was shorter than that of the patients in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the incidence of postoperative adverse reactions in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).According to the postoperative satisfaction survey questionnaire issued by our hospital,the postoperative satisfaction of the experimental group patients was higher than that of the control group patients,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of the refined and targeted concept of accelerated rehabilitation surgery in the perioperative period of prostate cancer patients has definite effect,which can effectively improve the clinical symptoms,reduce the complications,short the hospitalization time of patients,and improve the nursing satisfaction of each cancer patient.

关 键 词：前列腺癌 加速康复外科理念 围手术期 护理效果 

分 类 号：R737.25[医药卫生—肿瘤]