忽必烈的民族关系思想  

Kublai Khan’s Thought on Ethnic Relations

作　　者：罗成成 LUO Cheng-cheng(Center for Northwest Minority Studies,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730020,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学西北少数民族研究中心,甘肃兰州730020

出　　处：《烟台大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2022年第4期81-89,共9页Journal of Yantai University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：忽必烈的民族关系思想主要由“天下一家”、迁都及汉化等思想组成。忽必烈民族关系思想的来源是多方面的,既受到其祖宗方面的影响,也和当时的现实密切相关,同时还受其儒臣的影响。忽必烈的民族关系思想不仅对蒙元政权巩固、缓和民族矛盾产生重要影响,而且对铸牢中华民族共同体意识也产生一定作用:一是其大一统思想对中华民族共同体形成提供基础,二是迁都大都对中华民族的交往交流交融提供保障,三是其民族关系思想对铸牢中华民族共同体意识提供凝聚力。Kublai Khan’s thoughts on ethnic relations mainly consisted of the ideas of“We Are the World”,“moving the capital”,and“Hanization”.The sources of Kublai Khan’s thoughts on ethnic relations are multifaceted.Because it is not only influenced by its ancestors but also closely related to the reality of the time.At the same time,he was also influenced by Confucian officials.Kublai Khan’s thoughts on ethnic relations not only had a significant impact on the consolidation of the Mongol-Yuan regime and the easing of ethnic conflicts but also had a role in forging a strong consciousness of Chinese national community:Firstly,his idea of grand unification provided the basis for the formation of the Chinese community;secondly,the relocation of the capital provided a guarantee for the interaction and intermingling of the Chinese people;and thirdly,his thoughts provided a cohesive force for forging a strong consciousness of the Chinese national community.

关 键 词：忽必烈 民族关系思想 中华民族共同体意识 

分 类 号：K247[历史地理—历史学]