山水林田湖草生态保护修复项目区监测方法研究  

Monitoring Method of Ecological Conservation and Restoration Project Area of Full-array Ecosystems

作　　者：杨菁[1] 强建华[1] 李原 吕俊娥[1] 周晨辉 YANG Jing;QIANG Jianhua;LI Yuan;LYU Jun′e;ZHOU Chenhui(Aerial Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing Bureau, CNACG, Xi′an 710199,China)

机构地区：[1]中国煤炭地质总局航测遥感局,陕西西安710199

出　　处：《林业调查规划》2022年第4期166-169,共4页Forest Inventory and Planning

基　　金：陕西省科技厅重点研发计划项目(2019ZDLGY08-06);西安市科技计划项目(20SFSF0013).

摘　　要：为了对已开展生态保护修复工程的项目区修复成效进行评估和跟踪监测,利用多源遥感数据的中高空间分辨率遥感影像,结合地面监测数据,采集和回传大气、水等要素和地灾隐患点的定期测量数据,形成时序性观测数据;通过数字化集成和物联技术,构建多点分布的环境监测网络,集成山水林田湖草全要素时空大数据,融合建库,搭建支持空间展示和数据查询、分析为一体的生态系统监测管理信息平台。In order to evaluate and monitor the ecological conservation and restoration effect of the project area,the medium and high spatial resolution remote sensing images of multi-source remote sensing data,combined with ground monitoring data,were used to collect and transmit regular measurement data of air,water and other elements and ground disaster potential points to form time-series observation data;through digital integration and Internet of Things technology,the environmental monitoring network with multi-point distribution was built,and the comprehensive monitoring data of full-array ecosystems(mountains-rivers-forests-farmlands-lakes-grasslands)were integrated,so as to construct the integrated ecosystem monitoring and management information platform supporting spatial display,data query and analysis.

关 键 词：山水林田湖草 生态保护修复 环境监测方法 遥感监测 设备监测 监测管理信息平台 

分 类 号：S758.4[农业科学—森林经理学] X171.4[农业科学—林学] F323.213[环境科学与工程—环境科学]