追踪方法学与PDCA循环管理在医院感染管理质量控制中的应用价值分析  

Application Value Analysis of Tracking Methodology and PDCA Cycle Management in Quality Control of Hospital Infection Management

作　　者：冯小顺 李春凤[1] 黄丹华 李林[1] FENG Xiaoshun;LI Chunfeng;HUANG Danhua;LI Lin(Department of Infection Control Management,Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical College,Guilin,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,541001 China;Department of Nephrology,Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical College,Guilin,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,541001 China)

机构地区：[1]桂林医学院附属医院感控管理科,广西桂林541001 [2]桂林医学院附属医院肾内科,广西桂林541001

出　　处：《中国卫生产业》2022年第9期128-131,共4页China Health Industry

摘　　要：目的针对医院感染管理质量控制中应用追踪方法学与PDCA循环管理的效果实施探讨分析。方法选取2020年1月—2021年12月该院30名医务人员为研究对象,于2020年1—12月使用常规管理,在此期间纳入300例患者作为调查对象(对照组);于2021年1—12月使用追踪方法学与PDCA循环管理,在此期间纳入300例患者作为调查对象(观察组)。针对两组管理效果展开对比分析。结果观察组健康教育(94.17±3.71)分、病房管理(94.32±3.57)分、基础管理(94.78±3.32)分、消毒管理(94.67±3.74)分、查对制度(94.24±3.95)分、危重患者(94.85±3.61)分均高于对照组(90.48±4.22)分、(90.42±4.15)分、(90.45±4.37)分、(90.32±4.04)分、(90.26±4.18)分、(90.32±4.57)分,差异有统计学意义(t=3.596、3.902、4.321、4.327、3.790、4.260,P<0.05);观察组管理总满意度98.33%明显高于对照组94.67%,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=5.970,P<0.05);2021年度医院感染例次发病率0.55%同比2020年度医院感染例次发病率0.57%下降0.02%。结论通过实施追踪方法学与PDCA循环管理手段,能将医院感染管理质量显著提升,从而改善整体控制效果,对降低医院感染发病率,提升管理满意度具有诸多积极作用。Objective To explore and analyze the effect of applying tracking methodology and PDCA cycle management in the quality control of hospital infection management.Methods From January 2020 to December 2021,30 medical staff in the hospital were selected as the research objects,and routine management was used from January to December 2020,during this period,300 patients were included as the survey objects(control group).From January to December 2021,the tracking methodology and PDCA cycle management was used,during this period,300 patients will also be included as the survey objects(observation group).A comparative analysis of the management effects of the two groups was carried out.Results In the observation group,the scores of health education(94.17±3.71)points,ward management(94.32±3.57)points,basic management(94.78±3.32)points,disinfection management(94.67±3.74)points,check system(94.24±3.95)points,critically ill patients(94.85±3.61)points were higher than those of the control group(90.48±4.22)points,(90.42±4.15)points,(90.45±4.37)points,(90.32±4.04)points,(90.26±4.18)points,(90.32±4.57)points,and the difference was statistically significant(t=3.596,3.902,4.321,4.327,3.790,4.260,P<0.05).The total management satisfaction of the observation group 98.33%was significantly higher than the control group 94.67%,and the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=5.970,P<0.05).The in cidence of nosocomial infections in 2021 was 0.55%,and the incidence of nosocomial infections in 2020 was 0.57%,a decrease of 0.02%.Conclusion The implementation of tracking methodology and PDCA cycle management method can significantly improve the quality of hospital infection management,thereby improving the overall control effect,and has many positive effects on reducing the incidence of hospital infection and improving management satisfaction.

关 键 词：医院感染 追踪方法学 PDCA循环管理 质量控制 管理效果 

分 类 号：R197[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]