中国青少年网络成瘾者自杀相关行为发生率的Meta分析  

Incidence of suicide behaviors for adolescent Internet addicts in China:A meta-analysis

作　　者：郑培杏 王德民 欧巧玲 赵兰慧 黄时华[1] ZHENG Peixing;WANG Demin;OU Qiaoling(School of Public Health and Management,Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510006,China)

机构地区：[1]广州中医药大学公共卫生与管理学院,510006 [2]广东中能建电力医院

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2022年第6期811-815,共5页China Journal of Health Psychology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年基金项目“基于传统心学理论的青少年网络游戏成瘾的影响机制与干预研究”(编号:71904034)。

摘　　要：目的:分析青少年网络成瘾者自杀相关行为发生率的数据,为有效防控青少年自杀提供科学依据。方法:根据计算机检索中英文数据库获取的13篇文献研究数据,通过提取资料及质量评价,应用RevMan 5.4分析软件进行统计分析。结果:共纳入21524例研究对象,自杀倾向/观念/想法发生率为35.14%(95%CI:30.70%~39.58%);自杀计划发生率为17.89%(95%CI:12.77%~23.02%);自杀尝试/未遂发生率为8.85%(95%CI:6.13%~11.4%)。结论:我国青少年网络成瘾者自杀相关行为发生率较总体青少年更高,社会、学校及家庭应对青少年网络使用状况予以关注并重视。Objective:To analyze the incidence of suicide behaviors for adolescent Internet addicts in China,and provide scientific basis for effective intervention measures.Methods:Retrieving database in both English and Chinese by computer,13 literature papers were obtained.After extracting data and quality evaluation,data were analyied with RevMan5.4 analysis software.Results:The subjects included 21524 cases.The incidence of suicide ideation on adolescent Internet addicts in China was 35.14%(95%CI:30.70%~39.58%),the incidence of suicidal plans was 17.89%(95%CI:12.77%~23.02%),the suicide attempts was 8.85%(95%CI:6.13%~11.4%).Conclusion:The incidence of suicide behaviors for adolescent Internet addicts in China is higher than general youth.Society,colleges and family should be attached importance to the use of network of adolescent.

关 键 词：青少年 网络成瘾 自杀 META分析 

分 类 号：R395.9[哲学宗教—心理学]