红茴香注射液用于缓解种植术后不良反应的效果评价  

Efficacy of I.lanceolatum injection on postoperative reaction following dental implant surgery

作　　者：朱青青 孙强[1] 王冬玲 周弘 ZHU Qing-qing;SUN Qiang;WANG Dong-ling;ZHOU Hong(Department of Oral Implantology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Henan Province Stomatological Hospital,Zhengzhou 450052,Henan Province,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学第一附属医院,河南省口腔医院口腔种植科,河南郑州450052

出　　处：《中国口腔颌面外科杂志》2022年第3期230-234,共5页China Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

基　　金：河南省医学科技攻关(省部共建重点)项目(SBGJ202002071)。

摘　　要：目的:分析红茴香注射液用于缓解口腔种植同期引导骨再生(GBR)术后不良反应的效果。方法:纳入接受口腔种植同期GBR手术患者90例,随机分为3组,每组30例。试验组患者术后局部注射红茴香注射液,对照组局部注射地塞米松注射液,空白组不注射任何药物。对术后1、3和7天的疼痛、肿胀、伤口愈合和满意度进行观察记录,采用SPSS 25.0软件包进行数据分析。结果:试验组患者手术第1、3天的术后肿胀、疼痛程度显著低于空白组(P<0.05),伤口愈合程度显著高于空白组(P<0.05);术后满意度试验组和对照组均显著高于空白组(P<0.05)。结论:口腔种植同期GBR手术后局部注射红茴香注射液能有效改善术后不良反应。PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to explore the effects of i.lanceolatum injection on postoperative reaction,following the placement of dental implants with guided bone regeneration(GBR).METHODS:Ninety patients requiring dental implants with GBR were included in this randomized controlled clinical trial.The patients were evenly divided into 3 groups.I.lanceolatum injection was adopted in the experimental group after surgery,dexamethasone injection was adopted in the control group,and patients didn't receive any injection in the blank group.Postoperative pain,swelling,early wound healing,and satisfaction were analyzed and evaluated after follow-up appointments at day 1,day 3,and day 7.SPSS 25.0 software package was used for data analysis.RESULTS:The experiment group had significantly lower pain and swelling indices than the blank group at day 1 and 3(P<0.05);it also had higher wound healing indices than the blank group at day 1 and 3(P<0.05).Operative satisfaction indices of the experimental and control group were significantly higher than the blank group(P<0.05).CONCLUSIONS:Postoperative adverse reactions can be improved by using i.lanceolatum injection following dental implant surgery with GBR.

关 键 词：红茴香注射液 引导骨组织再生 术后疼痛 肿胀 口腔种植 

分 类 号：R782.1[医药卫生—口腔医学]