巩膜镜的临床应用及研究进展  

Clinical application and research progress of scleral lens

作　　者：张宗婵 邓如芝[1] Zhang Zong-chan;Deng Ru-zhi(Ophthalmology and optometry academy school,Wenzhou Medical University,Wenzhou325000,China)

机构地区：[1]温州医科大学眼视光学院,325000

出　　处：《中国斜视与小儿眼科杂志》2022年第2期43-45,I0005,共4页Chinese Journal of Strabismus & Pediatric Ophthalmology

摘　　要：了解巩膜镜的临床应用及研究进展。从巩膜镜的发展历史、设计、适应症、配适评估、并发症和OCT技术在巩膜镜的应用研究进行文献回顾。巩膜镜是一种着陆区主要在巩膜的大直径接触镜,镜片与角膜之间由泪液填充。主要用于矫正角膜不规则散光以及治疗严重干眼症患者。巩膜镜是一种特殊设计的接触镜,对于各种角膜不规则散光、严重干眼症及高度屈光不正患者的矫正和治疗具有其特殊优势。充分了解其适应症和并发症,掌握其临床评估方法及合理利用OCT技术能够更好地发挥巩膜镜的医学价值。To understand the clinical application and research progress of scleral lens.Literature review was conducted from the development history,design,indications,fit evaluation of scleral lenses,complications and application of OCT technology in scleral lenses.Scleral lens are large diameter contact lens with a landing zone primarily in the sclera and filled with tear fluid between the lens and the cornea.It is mainly used for the correction of irregular corneal astigmatism and the treatment of patients with severe dry eye.Scleral lens is a specially designed contact lens,which has special advantages for the correction and treatment of various corneal irregular astigmatism,severe dry eye and high refractive error patients.Fully understanding its indications and complications,mastering its clinical evaluation methods and rational use of OCT technology can better exert the medical value of scleral lens.

关 键 词：巩膜 巩膜镜 接触镜 角膜不规则散光 

分 类 号：R77[医药卫生—眼科]