成人睡眠时间与超重/肥胖的关系研究  

Study on relationship between adult sleep time and overweight/obesity

作　　者：代米 邓仁丽 余杨文[3] 刘涛[3] 严学莲 周诗宇 陈思菊 杨晓霞 田坤明 DAI Mi;DENG Renli;YU Yangwen;LIU Tao;YAN Xuelian;ZHOU Shiyu;CHEN Siju;YANG Xiaoxia;TIAN Kunming(Nursing School of Zunyi Medical University,Guizhou 563000 China)

机构地区：[1]遵义医科大学护理学院,贵州563000 [2]遵义市第一人民医院 [3]贵州省疾病预防控制中心 [4]遵义医科大学公共卫生学院

出　　处：《护理研究》2022年第14期2471-2475,共5页Chinese Nursing Research

基　　金：贵州省科技计划项目,编号:黔科合支撑〔2018〕2819。

摘　　要：目的:探讨成人睡眠时间与超重/肥胖的关系。方法:采用多阶段分层随机抽样方法选取贵州省9204名年龄≥18岁的成人为研究对象,采用Logistic回归模型及限制性三次样条(RCS)分析睡眠时间与超重/肥胖的关系,采用分层分析探索影响睡眠时间与超重/肥胖关联的修饰因子。结果:1168人报告每日睡眠时间≤6 h,多变量调整模型显示,每日睡眠时间≤6 h的人超重风险为每日睡眠时间7 h的1.217倍,在男性及电子产品使用时间>5 h的人群中可以观察到显著的修饰效应。结论:睡眠时间短是超重的危险因素,尤其是男性、电子产品使用时间>5 h的人群超重风险更高。Objective:To explore relationship between adult sleep time and overweight/obesity.Methods:9204 adults whose age≥18 years old in Guizhou province were selected as research subjects by stratified multistage random sampling method.Relationship between adult sleep time and overweight/obesity was analysed by Logistic regression model and restricted cubic spline(RCS).Modification factor affected relationship between adult sleep time and overweight/obesity was explored by layered analysis.Results:1168 people reported daily sleep time≤6 h,and multi⁃variable adjustment models showed that overweight risk of people with daily sleep time≤6 h was 1.217 times than those with daily sleep time was 7 h,and significant modification effect could be observed in male and people whose use time of electronic products>5 h.Conclusions:The short sleep time is dangerous factors of overweight,especially in male and people whose use time of electronic products>5 h,the overweight risk is higher.

关 键 词：睡眠时间 超重 肥胖 护理 

分 类 号：R589.2[医药卫生—内分泌]