高校实验教学示范中心面向中学生开放的探索  

Opening University Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center to Middle School Students

作　　者：栗兴[1] 高峰[1] 姚朋君[1] 张婷[2] LI Xing;GAO Feng;YAO Pengjun;ZHANG Ting(Office of National Assets&Laboratory Management,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China;Automated Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China)

机构地区：[1]北京理工大学资产与实验室管理处,北京100081 [2]北京理工大学自动化实验教学示范中心,北京100081

出　　处：《实验室研究与探索》2022年第4期151-153,158,共4页Research and Exploration In Laboratory

基　　金：教育部第二批新工科研究与实践项目(E-XTYR20200602);教育部第二批新工科研究与实践项目(E-RGZN20201004);教育部2020年第一批产学合作协同育人项目:“双一流”背景下师资能力提升培训(202002260014)。

摘　　要：为了全面贯彻党的教育方针,实施素质教育,助力中学教育质量提升,加强中学生科学素养培养,作为“双一流”高校,应推动整个教育体系的发展,肩负起服务社会责任重担。探索了高校实验教学示范中心面向中学开放的意义,制定了以能力培养为主线、突出素质教育的培养目标,重点论述了面向中学开放的3种途径:创新研究型课程、基础性实验课程、研学夏令营特色项目。以案例的形式分别介绍了开放途径的特点和培养目标,研究符合中学生特点的教学方法和实验项目。研究结果表明,高校实验室面向中学开放,提高了中学生创新能力和高校实验资源利用率,激发了中学生对科学的热爱,让科学知识走进中学,更让科学家精神和素质教育走进了中学。In order to fully implement the party’s education policy,implement quality education,help improve the quality of middle school education,and strengthen the training of middle school students’scientific literacy,as a"double first-class"university,it should promote the development of the entire education system,shoulder the responsibility of serving the society,and truly realize the use of education to strengthen the country.The significance of opening the experimental teaching demonstration center of university to middle schools is explored.We develop the training objectives with ability training as the main line,and highlight quality education,focus on three forms of opening to middle schools:innovative research topics,basic experimental courses and research summer camp characteristic projects,and introduce the different projects training objectives in the form of cases.Teaching methods and experimental projects that meet the characteristics of middle school students are researched.The research results show that the opening of university laboratories to middle schools can increase the utilization of experimental resources in universities,stimulate middle school students’love of science,and improve their innovation ability.Not only scientific knowledge enters middle schools,but also the spirit and quality education of scientists enter middle schools.

关 键 词：实验室开放 人才培养 面向中学 素质教育 

分 类 号：G641[文化科学—高等教育学]