快递包装垃圾回收利用现状与绿色化发展建议  

Recycling Status and Green Development Suggestions of Express Packaging Waste

作　　者：刘如意[1] LIU Ruyi(Guangdong Communication Polytechnic,Guangzhou 510650,China)

机构地区：[1]广东交通职业技术学院,广东广州510650

出　　处：《物流科技》2022年第9期74-77,共4页Logistics Sci-Tech

基　　金：广州市哲学社会科学发展“十三五”规划课题项目“基于城市社区视角的广州市快递垃圾回收机制研究”(2020GZGJ237)。

摘　　要：快递包装垃圾已成为城市生活垃圾的主要来源之一,带来严重的环境污染问题。快递包装垃圾存在回收率低、企业回收动力不足、过度包装、可循环快递箱使用不普及以及社区居民回收意识薄弱等现状。为了促进快递包装的绿色化发展,一是需要主管部门明确责任主体、实施必要财政手段;二是需要行业、企业和末端消费者达成共识,杜绝过度包装;三是通过示范点建设和信息化手段,建立可循环快递箱社会化体系;四是要多加宣传、增加补贴、布点社区快递包装垃圾投放点,以及建立快递包装垃圾分类标准。Express packaging waste has become one of the main sources of urban household waste, bringing serious environmental pollution problems. Express packaging has low waste recycling rate, insufficient recycling driving force for enterprises, excessive packaging, and low unitization ratio of recyclable express boxes and weak recycling awareness of community residents. In order to promote the environmental development of express packaging, first of all, the government should clarify the subject of responsibility and implement necessary financial means. Secondly, the industry association, enterprises and end consumers should be united to put an end to excessive packaging. Thirdly, establish recyclable express box socialization system through demonstration pilots and information means. Fourthly, strengthen publicity, increase subsidies, arrange community express packaging waste deposition points and establish express packaging waste classification standards.

关 键 词：快递包装垃圾 可循环快递箱 过度包装 回收成本 垃圾投放点 垃圾分类 

分 类 号：F713.2[经济管理—产业经济]