腺性膀胱炎的分型与诊治研究进展  

Research Progress in Classification and Diagnosis and Treatment of Cystitis Glandularis

作　　者：刘杰[1] 丁宁[1] 宁刚[1] LIU Jie;DING Ning;NING Gang(Department of Urology,Tianjin Third Central Hospital Branch,Tianjin,300250,China)

机构地区：[1]天津市第三中心医院分院泌尿外科,天津300250

出　　处：《黑龙江医学》2022年第13期1663-1664,F0003,共3页Heilongjiang Medical Journal

摘　　要：腺性膀胱炎(cystitis glandularis,CG)是膀胱黏膜的特殊类型的病理改变,随着膀胱镜检率和活检率的提高,诊断率大幅提高。CG有着特殊的病理特点和临床发展过程,病因尚不明确且多种多样。该病是癌前病变还是上皮的正常变异?是仅需病因治疗还是按膀胱癌的治疗原则处理?是否需要膀胱灌注化疗?多年来对这些疑问并未形成统一的认识。本文就CG的分型以及以分型为基础的诊断和治疗的进展进行总结分析,以供临床参考。Cystitis glandularis(CG)is a special type of pathological changes in the bladder mucosa.With the increase in the rate of cystoscopy and biopsy,the diagnosis rate has been greatly improved.CG has special pathological characteristics and clinical development process,the etiology is not clear and diverse.Is the disease a precancerous lesion or a normal variation of the epithelium?Should it only be treated by the cause or be treated according to the principles of bladder cancer treatment?Is intravesical chemotherapy required?Over the years,there has not been a unified understanding of these questions.This article summarizes and analyzes the classification of CG and the progress of diagnosis and treatment based on classification for clinical reference.

关 键 词：腺性膀胱炎 分型 诊疗 进展 

分 类 号：R734.2[医药卫生—肿瘤]