中国女性乳腺癌预防专家共识  

Expert consensus on women breast cancer prevention in China

作　　者：中国研究型医院学会乳腺专业委员会 中国女性乳腺癌预防共识专家组 张晓辉 孙强[2] 李炎 黄俊颖 冼达亨 Breast Committee of Chinese Research Hospital Association;Consensus Expert Group on Breast Cancer Prevention among Chinese Women;ZHANG Xiaohui;SUN Qiang(不详;Department of Breast Surgery,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100032,China)

机构地区：[1]不详 [2]中国医学科学院北京协和医院乳腺外科,北京100032

出　　处：《中国研究型医院》2022年第4期5-13,共9页Chinese Research Hospitals

基　　金：Breast Committee of Chinese Research Hospital Association,Consensus Expert Group on Breast Cancer Prevention among Chinese Women。

摘　　要：乳腺癌是中国女性患病率和病死率最高的恶性肿瘤,严重威胁我国女性健康。一级预防是乳腺癌预防的重要组成部分,通过减少病因或危险因素预防乳腺癌的发生,是最积极、最根本的预防手段。文中从乳腺癌的危险因素、风险评估模型、预防干预措施等方面进行阐述,并结合我国国情,形成《中国女性乳腺癌预防专家共识》,期望能对各地开展乳腺癌预防工作有所帮助,以降低我国女性乳腺癌的患病率及病死率。Breast neoplasms are the malignant tumour with the highest prevalence and case fatality rate among Chinese women,and it is a severe threat to women's health in China.Primary prevention is an essential part of breast cancer prevention,and preventing breast cancer by reducing the causes or risk factors is the most active and fundamental means of prevention.In this paper,we elaborate on the risk factors,risk assessment models and preventive interventions for breast cancer and form the article Expert Consensus on Women Breast Cancer Prevention in China,taking into account the national conditions of China,with the expectation that it will be helpful to carry out breast cancer prevention work in different regions and to reduce the prevalence and case fatality rate of breast neoplasms among women in China.

关 键 词：乳腺肿瘤 一级预防 中国 指南 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]