国际语料库研究新进展——基于CL2019论文摘要语料库的文献计量分析  

New Developments in Corpus Research——A Corpus-based Bibliometric Analysis of the CL2019 Abstracts

作　　者：李涛[1,2,3] 赵坤[1,2,3] 徐海 Li Tao;Zhao Kun;Xu Hai(Centre for Corpus Research,ShanghaiOcean University,Shanghai201306,China;School of ComputerScience,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China;Centrefor Linguistics and Applied Linguistics,Guangdong University of Foreign Studies,Guangzhou 510420 China)

机构地区：[1]上海海洋大学语料库应用研究中心,上海201306 [2]武汉大学计算机学院,武汉430072 [3]广东外语外贸大学外国语言学及应用语言学研究中心,广州510420

出　　处：《外语学刊》2022年第4期1-10,共10页Foreign Language Research

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“中国特色大国外交的话语建构、翻译与传播研究”(17ZDA319)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：本文采用基于CL2019论文摘要语料库的文献计量方法,并结合学者访谈开展交叉验证,进而分析语料库高显著度学者、机构分布及研究热点,特别是学科研究趋势,旨在为我国语料库研究提供借鉴和参考。研究发现:(1)语料库研究已产出众多的相关合作成果,特别是兰卡斯特大学和北亚利桑那大学,这既是学科交叉发展的自然结果,也是语料库研究的内在要求,即在数据处理和结果阐释方面趋向开展合作。(2)前5位高显著度国家占据总数的66.67%,其中我国语料库研究者积极参与国际语料库会议,为世界提供中文语境下的语料库研究视角。(3)语料库研究学科辐射日趋广泛,特别表现在结合心理语言学及构式语法等认知科学,关注语言教育与学习;同时借助(批评)话语分析研究路径开展语言学视角的社会研究,特别关注媒体话语、学术话语、医患话语等;在研究方法层面,特别关注多维分析法及历时视角的比较。在学者访谈中发现,方法论的糅合趋同与研究步骤及方法的标准化和语料库应用的多样化是未来语料库语言学发展的两条主线。Drawing on a bibliometric analysis approach and an interview with Dr. Vaclav Brezina at Lancaster University as triangulation,this paper aims to provide an international landscape of the new developments of corpus research. By analysing the corpus of216 abstracts reviewed and accepted by the academic committee of the 2019 International Corpus Linguistics Conference at Cardiff University,the paper reveals the highly prominent authors and their affiliations,the research focus,particularly the research trends of corpus research worldwide. The results show that( 1) many research teams have been established consisting of senior distinguished scholars and emerging younger stars in this field,particularly at Lancaster University and Northern Arizona University,which contributes to a larger share of collaborative corpus research;( 2) the top five countries where the corpus scholars are based account for 66. 67% of the total and Chinese scholars are active in this international arena,offering a Chinese perspective of corpus research in the Chinese context;( 3) corpus research is becoming more applicable,especially together with cognitive science,such as psycholinguistics,construction grammar,in language teaching and learning,and with( critical) discourse analysis in the investigation of the interaction between language and society,particularly with multidimensional analysis method and from the diachronic perspective. In the interview,Dr. Vaclav Brezina points out two trends of corpus studies: the convergence in the methodology and the standardization of research procedures;methods and the divergence in corpus applications.

关 键 词：语料库 新进展 CL2019 文献计量分析 访谈 

分 类 号：H0-05[语言文字—语言学]