技术创新网络社群对创新绩效的影响--以中国电子信息材料专利网络为例  

The Impact of Technological Innovation Cooperation Network Community on Innovation Performance--Taking China Electronic Information Material Patent Network as an Example

作　　者：贾昌进 张宝建[2] Jia Changjin;Zhang Baojian(School of Business Administration of Shanxi University of Finance and Economics,Taiyuan 030006,China;Innovation Ecology Research Center of Shanxi University of Finance and Economics,Taiyuan 030006,China)

机构地区：[1]山西财经大学工商管理学院,山西太原030006 [2]山西财经大学创新生态研究中心,山西太原030006

出　　处：《中国科技论坛》2022年第8期28-38,共11页Forum on Science and Technology in China

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目“企业孵化生态系统的价值共创过程研究”(71974119)。

摘　　要：基于网络嵌入理论与资源基础理论,从关系和结构双重动态视角出发,以2008—2017年中国电子信息材料专利授权数据构建创新合作网络,具象呈现283个创新网络社群演化进程,研究创新网络社群对创新绩效的影响。编码追踪每个创新网络社群在移动时间窗下的更替,针对不同时间窗下的社群创新主体关系异质性与结构特征,通过面板回归分析,实证结果表明:网络社群异质性与创新绩效呈倒U形关系,创新网络社群的凝聚性及稳定性均对创新绩效产生正向影响。进一步研究发现,创新网络社群稳定性与凝聚性均强化了创新网络社群异质性对创新绩效的影响。本研究为技术创新生态体系的构建与治理提供了新思路,为融通创新与高质量发展的理论研究提供了新视角。Based on the network embedding theory and resource-based theory,from the dual dynamic perspective of relationship and structure,this paper constructs an innovation cooperation network based on the patent authorization data of China s electronic information materials from 2008 to 2017,presents the evolution process of 283 innovation network communities,and studies the impact of innovation network communities on innovation performance.The code tracks the replacement of each innovative network community under the mobile time window,and aims at the heterogeneity and structural characteristics of the relationship between the innovation subjects of the community under different time windows.Through panel regression analysis,the empirical results show the followings.Innovation performance presents an inverted U-shaped relationship.The cohesion and stability of the innovation network community have a positive impact on innovation performance.Further research found that the stability and cohesion of the innovation network community both strengthened the influence of the heterogeneity of the innovation network community on innovation performance.This research provides new ideas for the construction and governance of the technological innovation ecosystem,and provides a new perspective for the theoretical research on integration innovation and high-quality development.

关 键 词：社群凝聚性 社群稳定性 异质性 创新绩效 

分 类 号：F273.1[经济管理—企业管理]