学科竞赛与机械设计基础课程教学融合的改革与实践--以九江学院为例  

Reform and Practice of Integration of Subject Competition and Teaching Fundamentals of Mechanical Design-Taking Jiujiang University as an Example

作　　者：李养良[1,2] 张德勤 满达虎[1] 杜大明 罗红梅[1] Li Yangliang;Zhang Deqin;Man Dahu;Du Daming;Luo Hongmei(Materials Science and Engineering College,Jiujiang University,Jiangxi Jiujiang 332005;Jiangxi High Level Undergraduate Teaching Team in 2020,Jiangxi Jiujiang 332005)

机构地区：[1]九江学院材料科学与工程学院,江西九江332005 [2]2020年江西省高水平本科教学团队,江西九江332005

出　　处：《南方农机》2022年第16期171-174,共4页

基　　金：江西省教育厅教改重点课题(JXJG-19-13-3);九江学院科研重点项目(2013ZD07)。

摘　　要：学科竞赛是对专业知识的综合应用,是培养大学生创新意识、创新思维和创新技能的重要载体。机械设计基础课程是针对机械类和近机械类专业学生开设的、综合性较强的专业基础课。该课程对标工程教育认证标准要求,以OBE模式为教学改革理念,将课程教学内容和机械类学科竞赛融合,对课程讲授内容和方法、考核方法等进行改革,挖掘专业课程思政元素,加强对学生创新精神的培养,以提升课程教学效果和人才培养质量。课程改革的实践使学生的学习积极性和创新能力不断提高,在各类学科竞赛中成绩越来越好。The subject competition is a comprehensive application of professional knowledge,it is an important carrier to cultivate innovative consciousness,innovative thinking and innovative skills for college students.The fundamentals of mechanical design is a comprehensive basic course for the students majoring in mechanical and near-machine.This course requires the certification standard of engineering education,and takes the OBE model as the teaching reform concept,combining the course content with the mechanical subject competition,reforming the course content and method and the examination method,excavating the ideological and political elements of the specialized course,and strengthening the cultivation of innovative spirit for students,to improve the teaching effect of courses and the quality of personnel training.It shows that learning enthusiasm and innovative spirit are constantly improved for students,and the results are better and better in all kinds of disciplines through the practice of curriculum reform.

关 键 词：学科竞赛 机械设计基础 OBE 改革 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]