输送线设计仿真系统  

Simulation System for Conveyor Line Design

作　　者：王国富 游有鹏[1] 张香港 WANG Guo-Fu;YOU You-Peng;ZHANG Xiang-Gang(College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China)

机构地区：[1]南京航空航天大学机电学院,南京210016

出　　处：《计算机系统应用》2022年第8期146-151,共6页Computer Systems & Applications

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2018YFB1309203)。

摘　　要：针对目前输送线系统的设计开发中,在结构设计与布局方案规划、控制系统现场安装调试、规模较大系统的实时输送路径规划等环节普遍存在着工作繁琐、修改灵活性差、现场安装调试复杂等问题,本文设计研发了一种基于Unity3D的模块化输送线设计仿真系统,以模块化输送机Unity3D三维模型为基础,通过Winform人机交互实现设计方案的模块化快速拼装构建;采用软PLC技术和分布式控制器架构实现输送线控制系统的离线编程与现场快速安装;通过遗传算法规划物料运输最优路径,最终完成输送线系统的仿真运行,全面验证系统设计方案、控制编程与路径规划的有效性和正确性,为后续的输送线实物快速设计与现场安装奠定基础.In the design and development of the current conveyor line system,problems such as cumbersome work,poor flexibility for modification,and complicated on-site installation and debugging are common in links including the structure design and layout program planning,on-site installation and debugging of the control system,and real-time conveyor path planning of large-scale systems.Considering this,this study designs and develops a Unity3D-based simulation system for modular conveyor line design.On the basis of the three-dimensional(3D)model of the modular conveyor Unity3D,the modular and rapid assembly construction of the design scheme is realized through Winform human-computer interaction.The soft PLC technology and distributed controller architecture are used to achieve off-line programming and quick on-site installation of the conveyor line control system.The optimal path of material transportation is planned by the genetic algorithm,and the simulation operation of the conveyor line system is finally completed.The result comprehensively verifies the effectiveness and correctness of the system design scheme,control programming,and path planning and lays a foundation for the subsequent rapid design and on-site installation of conveyor lines.

关 键 词：软PLC UNITY3D 遗传算法 虚拟仿真 

分 类 号：TH22[机械工程—机械制造及自动化] TP391.9[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]