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作 者:Zijuan Wang Hao Geng Chenyao Nie Chengfen Xing
机构地区:[1]School of Materials Science and Engineering,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300130,China [2]Key Laboratory of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering,School of Pharmaceutical Sciences,Cixi Biomedical Research Institute,Wenzhou Medical University,Wenzhou,Zhejiang 325035,China [3]Key Laboratory of Hebei Province for Molecular Biophysics,Institute of Biophysics,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300130,China
出 处:《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》2022年第6期759-772,共14页中国化学(英文版)
基 金:The authors are grateful for the financial support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos 21773054,21905072,and 22077025);the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province(Nos.B2020202062,B2020202086)。
摘 要:Antimicrobial resistance(AMR)is one of the major challenges in pathogenic infections,which endangers human health and brings devastating public health threats.Therefore,developing new materials to reduce the over-reliance on antibiotics or to replace antibiotics is in great need to solve this problem.Conjugated polymers(CPs)with excellent light-harvesting properties and good biocompatibility are ideal candidate materials for combat-ting AMR through photodynamic antimicrobial therapy(PACT)by sensitizing oxygen and photothermal therapy(PTT)by light to heat conversion.Sig-nificant works of CPs-based antimicrobial approaches have been reported in recent years.Herein,we summarize the types of CPs-based antimicrobial materials,illustrate their antimicrobial mechanisms,and discuss their applications in combating AMR mainly by PACT or antimicrobial PTT.In addi-tion,we proposed some other antimicrobial treatment strategies based on CPs,hoping to provide inspiring insight for overcoming AMR.
关 键 词:POLYMERS Antimicrobial resistance PHOTOCHEMISTRY Materials science PHOTOTHERAPY
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