腔内照射结合递进式阶段运动训练对宫颈癌放疗患者生活质量的影响  

Effect of intracavitary irradiation combined with progressive phased exercise training on the quality of life of patients with cervical cancer radiotherapy

作　　者：王蕾娜[1] WANG Lei-na(Department of Radiotherapy,First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University,Dalian 116001,China)

机构地区：[1]大连医科大学附属第一医院放疗科,116001

出　　处：《中国实用医药》2022年第16期183-185,共3页China Practical Medicine

摘　　要：目的腔内照射结合递进式阶段运动对宫颈癌放射治疗(放疗)患者生活质量的影响。方法60例宫颈癌术后患者,随机分为对照组和试验组,每组30例。对照组患者采取放疗联合腔内照射治疗,试验组患者在对照组基础上采取递进式阶段运动训练指导。比较两组患者临床指标(恶性肿瘤生活质量评分、宫颈癌生活质量评分、抑郁评分、焦虑评分)、淋巴水肿程度。结果试验组患者恶性肿瘤生活质量评分(51.50±3.21)分、宫颈癌生活质量评分(42.40±2.32)分高于对照组的(42.80±3.18)、(21.90±2.31)分,抑郁评分(34.50±2.17)分、焦虑评分(36.20±2.12)分低于对照组的(51.10±2.70)、(52.27±2.09)分,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组患者淋巴水肿分级优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论腔内照射结合递进式阶段运动训练对宫颈癌术后放疗患者的效果显著,能够明显提高患者的生活质量,值得推广。Objective To study the effect of intracavitary irradiation combined with progressive phased exercise training on the quality of life of patients with cervical cancer radiotherapy.Methods A total of 60 postoperative patients with cervical cancer were randomly divided into control group and experimental group,with 30 cases in each group.Patients in the control group received radiotherapy combined with intracavitary irradiation,and patients in the experimental group received progressive phased exercise training guidance on the basis of the control group.The clinical indicators(quality of life score for malignant tumor,quality of life score for cervical cancer,depression score,anxiety score)and lymphedema grading were compared between the two groups.Results The quality of life score of malignant tumor(51.50±3.21)points and quality of life score of cervical cancer(42.40±2.32)points of the experimental group were higher than(42.80±3.18)and(21.90±2.31)points of the control group,and the depression score(34.50±2.17)points and anxiety score(36.20±2.12)points were lower than(51.10±2.70)and(52.27±2.09)points of the control group.All the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The lymphedema grading in the experimental group was better than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Intracavitary irradiation combined with progressive phased exercise training has significant effect on patients with cervical cancer radiotherapy,and can obviously improve the quality of life of patients,which is worthy of promotion.

关 键 词：宫颈癌 放射治疗 腔内照射 递进式阶段运动训练 生活质量 影响 

分 类 号：R737.33[医药卫生—肿瘤]