甲壳动物亲体营养研究进展  

Research Progress on Broodstock Nutrition of Crustaceans

作　　者：王照欣 梁萌青[2] 卫育良 徐后国[2] WANG Zhaoxin;LIANG Mengqing;WEI Yuliang;XU Houguo(College of Fisheries and Life Sciences,Shanghai Ocean University,Shanghai 201306,China;Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Shandong Qingdao 266071,China)

机构地区：[1]上海海洋大学水产与生命学院,上海201306 [2]中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,山东青岛266071

出　　处：《饲料工业》2022年第16期4-10,共7页Feed Industry

基　　金：山东省农业重大应用技术创新项目[SD2019YY001]。

摘　　要：大量研究证实,营养是甲壳动物培育与繁殖的关键因素。文章综述了脂肪、蛋白质、维生素、碳水化合物、无机盐等营养物质对甲壳动物亲体繁殖的影响及适宜添加水平,目的是确定各类营养素对甲壳动物亲体性腺成熟、繁殖性能和后代质量的重要作用,为后期研发安全、高效、优质的甲壳动物亲体强化饲料提供参考依据。A large number of studies have confirmed that nutrition is a key factor in the breeding and re⁃production of crustaceans.This paper reviewed the effects of fats,proteins,vitamins,carbohydrates,min⁃eral and other nutrients on broodstock reproduction of crustaceans and their appropriate supplemental lev⁃els.The objective was to determine the important effects of various nutrients on the gonad maturation,re⁃productive performance and offspring quality of crustaceans,and to provide reference for the later devel⁃opment of safe,efficient and high-quality crustacean broodstock nutrient fortified feed.

关 键 词：甲壳动物 亲体 营养 性腺发育 繁殖 

分 类 号：S815.1[农业科学—畜牧学]