“事在人为”说“心”“事”——读杨国荣教授《人与世界:以事观之》的若干思考  

“Heart-mind Based”or“Event-Based”:An Ontological Reflection

作　　者：彭国翔[1] PENG Guoxiang

机构地区：[1]浙江大学哲学学院

出　　处：《哲学分析》2022年第4期17-29,196,共14页Philosophical Analysis

摘　　要：在阅读杨国荣教授近著《人与世界:以事观之》的基础上,受该书启发并作为对该书的回应,本文试图进一步思考该书涉及的两个基本的本体论问题:在“心”与“事”二者之间,“人之所以为人”更应当由何者来界定在“心”与“事”二者之中,何者应更为优先较之杨国荣教授在该书中显示的“事本论”的立场,本文对这两个问题的反省可以视为一种“心本论”的立场。通过对这两个问题的回答,本文不仅更为肯定“心本论”的本体论立场,更以具体的论证指出了为什么这样一种“心本论”的立场更为合理与可靠。Inspired by Yang Guorong’s recently published book,Human and the World:A Perspective from Event(Yishi guanzhi),this article,as a response to Yang’s view,tries to focus on two ontological questions:between heart-mind and event,which one is more fundamental to define what human is;which one is more logically prior.Compared with Yang’s standpoint indicated in his book,which is more“event-based”,my reflection on the two ontological question can be understood as a“heart-mind based.”This article not only advocates the“heart-mind based”ontology but also argues why this ontology is more reasonable and tenable.

关 键 词：“心” “事” “心本论” “事本论” 

分 类 号：B2[哲学宗教—中国哲学]