新中国成立初期针灸推广实施路径与历史经验研究——以中央人民政府卫生部针灸疗法实验所为中心  

Implementation Path and Historical Experience of Acupuncture Promotion in the Early Years of New China:An Investigation Centered on Acupuncture Experimental Institute of Central People's Government Health Ministry

作　　者：肖雄 XIAO Xiong(School of Basic Medical Sciences,Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510006,China)

机构地区：[1]广州中医药大学基础医学院,广东广州510006

出　　处：《医学与哲学》2022年第9期61-66,共6页Medicine and Philosophy

基　　金：2022年广州中医药历史文化研究基地一般项目(Y202207)。

摘　　要：新中国成立初期,在统一战线和发挥中医作用的要求下,针灸推广作为一项卫生工作被提上日程。中央人民政府卫生部针灸疗法实验所率先开展这项工作,开创了“理论学习+临床实习”的短期人才培训模式,在国内部分地区有计划、有组织地训练了一批针灸师资力量,并尝试通过实验研究为针灸推广提供科学理论支持。针灸疗法实验所推广针灸的工作为今后针灸推广在全国范围内进一步开展提供了可靠的人才培养模式,积累了宝贵经验,也是过渡时期中医力量参与新中国卫生事业建设的典型例证。Under the requirements of the united front and giving play to the role of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM),the promotion of acupuncture was put on the agenda as a health work in the early years of the founding of new China.Acupuncture Experimental Institute of Central People's Government Health Ministry took the lead in carrying out this work,initially formed short-term personnel training mode"theoretical study and clinical practice",cultivated a batch of acupuncture faculty in a planned and organized way in parts of China,spreading the acupuncture and providing scientific support for acupuncture mechanism and promotion work.These works have accumulated valuable experience for the follow-up promotion,which is a typical example of TCM participating in the construction of new China's health undertakings.

关 键 词：针灸疗法实验所 针灸推广 新中国 卫生建设 中医工作 

分 类 号：R-05[医药卫生]