我国青少年自杀研究的热点与前沿趋势  

Hot spots and frontier trends of adolescent suicide research in China

作　　者：杜巧梅 DU Qiaomei(School of Educational Sciences,Ludong University,Yantai,Shandong 264025,China)

机构地区：[1]鲁东大学教育科学学院,山东烟台264025

出　　处：《河南预防医学杂志》2022年第8期583-588,共6页Henan Journal of Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的 梳理国内青少年自杀研究的热点和前沿趋势,为后续研究提供参考与启示。方法 以中国知网、万方和维普数据库中“青少年自杀”主题的中文文献为对象,运用CiteSpace 5.7.R5对发文量、作者、机构和关键词进行分析。结果 对筛选纳入的359篇文献进行可视化分析显示,我国青少年自杀研究发文量总体呈上升趋势,但存在阶段性;发文量最多的作者是彭国胜,机构是贵州师范大学,各研究团体间的合作不紧密;当前研究热点为青少年自杀意念、抑郁症和生命教育等,研究的前沿趋势是网络相约自杀、自杀意念、非自杀性自伤行为等。结论 我国学者在青少年自杀领域的研究成果丰富,研究内容具有时代性,但作者、机构间的合作不紧密,基于跨学科研究成果较少。Objective To sort out the current situation and development trend of adolescent suicide research in China,and provide reference and enlightenment for follow-up research.Methods Taking the Chinese literature on the theme of "adolescent suicide" in the databases of CNKI,Wanfang and VIP as the object,CiteSpace 5.7.R5 and other software was used to analyze the number of documents,authors,institutions,and keywords.Results The visual analysis of 359 selected literatures showed that the overall number of papers on adolescent suicide in China was on the rise,but there were stages.Peng Guosheng was the author with the largest number of papers,and the institution was Guizhou Normal University,but its cooperation was not close.The current research hotspots included adolescent suicidal ideation,depression and life education,among which online dating suicide,suicidal ideation,non-suicidal self-harm behavior were the cutting-edge trends in this field.Conclusion Chinese scholars have rich research results in the field of adolescent suicide,and the research content is contemporary,but the cooperation among authors and institutions is not close,and there are few interdisciplinary research results.

关 键 词：青少年 自杀 青少年自杀 文献计量学 CITESPACE 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]