国际技术并购因素组态与双元创新绩效关系研究  

Research on the relationship between factor configuration of international technology M&A and dual innovation performance

作　　者：朱建民[1] 崔心怡 ZHU Jian-min;CUI Xin-yi(College of Economics and Management,Tianjin University of Science and Technology,Tianjin 300450,China)

机构地区：[1]天津科技大学经济与管理学院,天津300450

出　　处：《科学学研究》2022年第8期1527-1536,共10页Studies in Science of Science

基　　金：天津市哲学社会科学规划重点项目(TJGL19-023)。

摘　　要：国际技术并购是新兴市场企业快速获取技术资源,提高创新能力的有效途径。本文基于上市企业跨国技术并购事件为研究对象,采用fsQCA研究方法,从单维视角向多维交互的整体视角转变,建立高双元创新绩效组态模型,识别核心条件因素,分析在国际技术并购情境下,不同影响因素对企业双元创新绩效的共同作用,以及各影响因素的充分性与必要性。研究发现:技术属性、企业性质、整合经验以及研发强度是影响双元创新绩效的关键因素,高技术互补性在提高双元创新绩效中发挥更为重要的作用。所有的企业都可以通过并购提高双元创新绩效,关键在于并购战略要与企业自身条件因素及整合模式相匹配。International technology M&A is an effective way for emerging market enterprises to quickly obtain technical resources and improve their innovation ability.Dual innovation means that enterprises carry out exploratory innovation and utilization innovation at the same time,and the two innovation methods cooperate and complement each other to achieve technological breakthrough and product innovation.Exploratory innovation and utilization innovation promote each other to avoid path dependence caused by a single innovation mode.Therefore,enterprises should seek the balance of dual innovation,achieve short-term performance and long-term performance growth at the same time,obtain long-term competitive advantage and promote the comprehensive and coordinated development of enterprises.From the perspective of M&A integration process,this paper identifies the conditional factors affecting the dual innovation performance of international technology M&A according to the M&A motivation,M&A integration process and the impact of the external environment,including technology similarity,technology complementarity,integration mode,absorptive capacity,integration experience,enterprise nature,formal system distance and cultural distance.Based on the cross-border technology M&A events of listed enterprises from 2008 to 2017,an effective method to explore the combination effect and interaction relationship-fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis(fsQCA)is adopted to change from a single-dimensional perspective to a multi-dimensional interactive overall perspective,and bring the impact of various conditional factors in the process of M&A on the performance of dual innovation into a common analysis framework,investigate the interaction between these influencing factors,establish a high dual performance configuration model,identify the core condition factors.And this paper analyzes the joint effect of different influencing factors on the dual innovation performance of enterprises in the context of international technology M&A,and the su

关 键 词：国际技术并购 因素组态 双元创新绩效 模糊集定性比较分析 

分 类 号：F270[经济管理—企业管理]