魏晋南北朝正史对文人的书写  

On Writing of Literati in the Official History of Wei,Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties

作　　者：郑华萍 Zheng Huaping(Department of Basic Course Teaching and Research,Jiangsu Police Academy,Nanjing Jiangsu 210031,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏警官学院基础课教研部,江苏南京210031

出　　处：《衡阳师范学院学报》2022年第4期63-68,共6页Journal of Hengyang Normal University

基　　金：2020年度教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“魏晋南北朝史官制度与文学研究”(20YJC751053)、江苏警官学院高层次人才科研启动项目(JSPI18GKZR301)。

摘　　要：魏晋南北朝文学与史学具有相互影响的微妙关系,主要表现为“以文入史”和“以史载文”。以正史为例,史书不仅为文人立传,描述传主的文学才能,还载录其文学作品和相关的文学活动。史书对文人的书写,既加强了社会对文学的重视,也进一步明晰了文学的特征,促进了文学的独立。The literature and historiography of the Wei,Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties have a subtle relationship of mutual influence,which is mainly manifested as“introducing literature into history”and“involving literature in history”.Taking official history as an example,history books not only create biographies for literati and describe the literary talents of the masters,but also record their literary works and related literary activities.The writing of literati in history books not only strengthens the society’s emphasis on literature,but also further clarifies the characteristics of literature and promotes the independence of literature.

关 键 词：魏晋南北朝 正史 文学才能 文学作品 文学活动 

分 类 号：K244[历史地理—历史学] K249[历史地理—中国史]