微机原理课程教学重点难点知识解析  

An Analysis of Key and Difficult Knowledge in the Teaching of Microcomputer Principle Course

作　　者：曹玉波[1] 张振涛[1] 赵明丽[1] 杨莹 CAO Yubo;ZHANG Zhentao;ZHAO Mingli;YANG Ying(School of Information and Control Engineering,Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology,Jilin City 132022,China;Centre for Teacher Development,Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology,Jilin City 132022,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林化工学院信息与控制工程学院,吉林吉林132022 [2]吉林化工学院教师发展中心,吉林吉林132022

出　　处：《吉林化工学院学报》2022年第6期10-13,共4页Journal of Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology

摘　　要：在微型计算机原理与应用课程教学过程中,针对系统硬件逻辑结构复杂、入门学习困难等问题,采用化繁为简、通俗易懂的方式,利用译码器来简化并示意CPU对内存单元的寻址过程,并深度分析和总结了微型计算机总线操作过程以及CPU和内存储器相互协作配合共同完成指令执行的过程,以帮助学生消化和理解程序在计算机底层的执行过程细节,在实际程教学过程中取得了较好的效果。In the teaching process of the Microcomputer Principle and Application,the easy-to-understand method is adopted and it utilizes the decoder to simplify and indicate the process of addressing the memory unit by CPU because of the complex structure of the hardware and difficulty met at the beginning of the learning of it.In this paper,the author analyzes and summarizes the process of coordinated control of CPU and internal storage in completing the instruction in the process of microcomputer bus operation,which helps students understand the working principle and execution process of microcomputer software and hardware. And good results have been achieved in the practical teaching of the course.

关 键 词：微机原理 总线复用 总线操作 教学 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]