政府采购与企业创新的作用关系及边界条件探究——来自Meta分析的证据  

Research on the Relationship and Boundary Conditions of Government Procurement and Firm Innovation:Evidence from Meta‑analysis

作　　者：于渤[1] 余良如 Yu Bo;Yu Liangru(School of Economics and Management,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150000,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学经济与管理学院,哈尔滨150000

出　　处：《技术经济》2022年第7期23-33,共11页Journal of Technology Economics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目“黑龙江老工业基地创新驱动发展与结构调整问题研究”(16AZD006)。

摘　　要：针对政府采购与企业创新的作用关系和研究分歧,以创新链划分企业创新活动,对41篇文献进行Meta分析发现:政府采购与技术研发中度正相关,与成果转化强正相关;融资约束与信号传递在政府采购与技术研发关系中具有部分中介作用,且信号传递部分中介了政府采购与成果转化的关系。文化背景仅负向调节了政府采购与技术研发的关系,产业类型对这一关系具有正向调节作用;政府采购协定(GPA)参与方属性及其与长期导向的交互均正向调节政府采购与企业创新的关系;数据特征负向调节政府采购与企业创新的关系。以上结论验证并拓展了相关研究,为企业创新管理研究和政府采购政策设计提供了参考。In view of the relationship and research divergence between government procurement and firm innovation,the company’s innovation activities were divided by innovation chain,and 41 studies were conducted Meta‑analysis.It was found that government procurement has a secondarily correlation with technology R&D,and a stronger correlation with the achievement transformation;financing constraints and signal transmission plays a part of the intermediary role in the relationship between government procurement and technology R&D,and the signal transmission partly mediates the relationship between government procurement and achievement transformation.The cultural background only negatively moderates the relationship between government procurement and technology R&D,and the type of industry has a positive moderation effect on this relationship;the status of GPA(government procurement agreement)participant and its interaction with long‑term orientation both positively moderate the relationship between government procurement and firm innovation;data characteristic negatively moderates the relationship between government procurement and firm innovation.The conclusions verify and expand related research,and provide references for firm innovation management and government procurement policy design.

关 键 词：政府采购 企业创新 META分析 Meta结构方程模型 

分 类 号：F273.1[经济管理—企业管理]