林业补贴对农户家庭林业收入的影响研究--基于OLS模型及分位数回归  

Study on the Impact of Forestry Subsidies on the Forestry Income of Farmers Households--Based on OLS Model and Quantile Regression

作　　者：黄培锋 卢素兰[2] HUANG Pei-feng;LU Su-Lan(College of Management,Fujian University and Technology,Fuzhou 350118,China;College of Economics and Management,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 35000,China)

机构地区：[1]福建工程学院管理学院,福州350118 [2]福建农林大学经济管理学院,福州350002

出　　处：《中国林业经济》2022年第5期44-48,共5页China Forestry Economics

基　　金：福建省创新战略研究项目“资产专用性视角下林业补贴对农户营林行为的影响研究”(2020R0078);福建省创新战略研究项目“比较收益差距视角下造林抚育补贴对农户营林投入和营林质量的影响研究”(2021R0032)。

摘　　要：在梳理前人研究的基础上,利用实地调研数据,采用OLS模型及分位数回归分析方法,实证检验林业补贴对农户家庭林业收入的影响效应。研究显示:林业补贴确实增加了农户的家庭林业收入;但林业补贴对不同收入水平的林农的影响存在差异:在50%、70%和90%分位上对林农家庭林业收入的影响具有显著性,影响系数分别为0.613、0.165和1.419,即林业补贴对家庭林业收入高的林农的激励效应最大,对中等收入的激励效应次之,对较高收入者的影响较小。On the basis of sorting out the previous research,this study uses the OLS model and quantile regression analysis method to empirically test the effect offorestry subsidy on the households forestry incomein the field research data of Fujian Province,and The research show that,forestry subsidies do increase the household forestry income of farmers;however,there are differences in the impact of forest subsidies on forest farmers at different income levels:the impact on forestry income of forest farmers is significant interms of 50%,70%and 90%,with impact coefficients of 0.613,0.165,And 1.419.That is,forestry subsidies have the greatest incentive effect on forest farmers with high household forest incomes,followed by middle-income,followed by less incentives for higher incomes.

关 键 词：林业补贴 家庭林业收入 分位数回归 

分 类 号：F326.27[经济管理—产业经济]