基于CiteSpace的大学生社交焦虑研究的热点与前沿趋势分析  

Hot Spots and Cutting Edge Trends in CiteSpace based Research on Social Anxiety among College Students

作　　者：李科科 于文兵 李硕奇 焦乾鑫 鞠明晓 高丽丽 王彩霞 LI Keke;YU Wenbing;LI Shuoqi;JIAO Qianxin;JU Mingxiao;GAO Lili;WANG Caixia(Basic Teaching Center of Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266000,China;Malaysian University of science,Kelantan 16150,Malaysia;Qingdao Pingdu Second Experimental Primary School,Qingdao 266101,China;Department of Neurology,Qingdao Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine/Hiser hospital,Qingdao 266034,China)

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学基础教学中心,山东省青岛市266000 [2]马来西亚理科大学,马来西亚哥打巴鲁州吉兰丹市16150 [3]平度第二实验小学,山东省青岛市266101 [4]青岛中医医院海慈医院神经内科,山东省青岛市266034

出　　处：《中国全科医学》2022年第33期4217-4226,共10页Chinese General Practice

基　　金：山东省高等教育本科教学改革研究项目(M2021056);青岛市社会科学规划项目(QDSKL2201013)。

摘　　要：背景大学生心理健康问题日益突出,社交焦虑是大学生普遍存在的心理问题之一。目的探索大学生社交焦虑研究的热点、前沿与趋势,为未来参与大学生社交焦虑问题研究的学者提供参考。方法2021-08-27以Web of Science(WOS)核心合集数据库、中国知网(CNKI)数据库中核心集为数据来源,检索2000—2021年有关大学生社交焦虑文献获得643篇英文文献、166篇中文文献,应用CiteSpace对纳入文献进行可视化分析。结果2000—2021年关于大学生社交焦虑英文文献数量呈上升趋势。大学生社交焦虑研究的热点领域与前沿主要集中在物质滥用,手机、网络成瘾,负面评价恐惧,种族差异,心理干预以及当前新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情方面。未来研究趋势主要集中在物质滥用与手机成瘾的机制研究上。结论我国学者可参考可视化分析所示的研究热点及趋势、国内外研究的差异,重点关注大学生社交焦虑与物质滥用及手机、网络成瘾的相关问题。Background Mental health problems among college students have become increasingly prominent.Social anxiety is one of the prevalent psychological problems among college students.Objective To explore the research hot spots,frontiers and trends on social anxiety among college students,and provide reference for researchers participating in the research of college students'social anxiety in the future.Methods 643 English articles in database of Web of Science(WOS)and 166 Chinese articles in database of China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)from 2000 to 2021 were analyzed using CiteSpace on August 27,2021.Results The number of English articles on social anxiety among college students showed an increasing trend from 2000 to 2021.The research hot spots and frontiers of social anxiety among college students were mainly focused on substance abuse,mobile phone and internet addiction,negative evaluation fear,racial differences,psychological intervention and COVID-19 epidemic.The future research trends were mainly focused on the mechanism of substance abuse and mobile phone addiction.Conclusion Chinese scholars can refer to the research hot spots,trends and the differences between domestic and foreign research shown by this visual analysis,and focus on the related problems of substance abuse and mobile internet addiction among college students with social anxiety.

关 键 词：焦虑症 大学生 社交焦虑 物质相关性障碍 研究热点 研究趋势 可视化分析 CITESPACE 

分 类 号：R749.72[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]