伊敏露天矿生态修复技术  

Ecological restoration technology in Yimin Open-pit Mine

作　　者：李文超[1] 张波[1] 李伟[1] LI Wenchao;ZHANG Bo;LI Wei(Yimin Open-pit Mine,Huaneng Yimin Coal and Electricity Co.,Ltd.,Hulunbei’er 021134,China)

机构地区：[1]华能伊敏煤电有限责任公司露天矿,内蒙古呼伦贝尔021134

出　　处：《露天采矿技术》2022年第5期82-85,共4页Opencast Mining Technology

摘　　要：对伊敏露天矿的复垦绿化技术进行了分析,提出了伊敏露天矿生态修复技术模式,总结了生态修复模式技术路线,探索了排土场绿化种植物种,建立了土壤重构标准,实施了水土保持工程措施和修复区植被养护措施。结果表明:伊敏露天矿生态修复模式实用性强,在提高露天煤矿复垦绿化效率方面具有重要作用,产生了良好的生态、经济和社会效益。This article analyzes the reclamation and greening technology of Yimin Open-pit Mine,presents ecological restoration technology mode,summarizes technology routine of ecological restoration mode,explores the green planting species of dump.We establish soil reconstruction standards,implement soil and water conservation engineering measures,and take vegetation conservation measures in restoration areas.The results show that the ecological restoration mode of Yimin Open-pit Mine is highly practical,which plays an important role in improving the greening efficiency of open-pit coal mine,and produces good ecological,economic and social benefits.

关 键 词：伊敏露天矿 生态修复 土壤重构技术 水保工程措施 植被养护措施 

分 类 号：X171.4[环境科学与工程—环境科学]