创新认知:西方经典创新理论发展历程  

Innovation cognition: The development process of western classical innovation theories

作　　者：刘志迎[1] 朱清钰 LIU Zhi-ying;ZHU Qing-yu(School of Management,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学技术大学管理学院,安徽合肥230026

出　　处：《科学学研究》2022年第9期1678-1690,共13页Studies in Science of Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金后期资助项目(21FGLB019)。

摘　　要：自熊彼特把创新引入经济学,理论界顺应时代发展围绕“创新”主题进行了百余年探究。为了全面系统认知创新内涵及理论发展脉络,依据文献遴选了对国内外创新理论研究有重大影响的50多个西方经典理论。按时间顺序、学科领域和研究主题等三个维度梳理了经典创新理论发展脉络。按照时间维度将其划分为4个阶段:形成扩展阶段、深化解构阶段、系统整合阶段和创新生态阶段;按照学科领域维度,将创新理论研究分为创新经济学、创新管理学和创新方法论三个主要领域加以综述;按照研究主题维度,重点对增长动力、创新动因、技术演化、产业创新、区域创新、国家创新、国际追赶、创新管理、创新模式、创新主体和创新管理方法或工具等主题进行归类总结。通过对经典创新理论三维度归纳总结,明晰了创新理论演化的脉络,将对中国创新理论构建具有重要参考价值。Since Schumpeter’s introduction of innovation into economics, the theoretical community has been exploring the theme of "innovation" for more than a hundred years in accordance with the development of the times. In order to comprehensively and systematically recognize the connotation and theoretical development of innovation, more than 50 Western classic innovation theories that have a significant impact on domestic and foreign innovation theory research are selected based on the literature. According to the three dimensions of chronological order, disciplinary field and research theme, the development context of classical innovation theories are sorted out. According to the time dimension, it is divided into 4 stages: formation and expansion stage, deepening deconstruction stage, system integration stage and innovation ecological stage. According to the disciplinary field, the innovation theory research is divided into three main fields and summarized: innovation economics, innovation management and innovation methodology. According to the research theme, focus on the topics of growth momentum, innovation drivers, technological evolution, industrial innovation, regional innovation, national innovation, international catch-up, innovation management, innovation model, innovation subject and innovation management methods or tools to classify and summarize. Through the three-dimensional summary of the classic innovation theories, the evolution of innovation theories is clarified, which will have important reference value for the construction of China’s innovation theory.

关 键 词：创新理论 创新经济学 创新管理 创新方法论 

分 类 号：F273.1[经济管理—企业管理]