环境生态学的前世今生和未来关注之浅见  

The past,present and future concerns of environmental ecology

作　　者：盛连喜[1] 李悦[1] 王雪[1] 姜海波[1] 何春光[1] SHENG Lian-xi;LI Yue;WANG Xue;JIANG Hai-bo;HE Chun-guang(State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Wetland Ecology and Vegetation Restoration,Key Laboratory for Vegetation Ecology,Ministry of Education,Northeast Normal University,Changchun 130117,China)

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学国家环境保护湿地生态与植被恢复重点实验室植被生态科学教育部重点实验室,吉林长春130117

出　　处：《环境生态学》2022年第9期1-8,共8页Environmental Ecology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(U19A2042,41901116)资助。

摘　　要：通过对西方近代以来生态思想和生态学发展历程的简要回顾,梳理了环境生态学在学科发生学上的合理性和必然性;简述了对中国古代生态思想智慧重要价值、近代我国生态学发展基本状态的认识,新中国建立以来我国生态文明思想发展和实践的重要历程,以及习近平生态文明思想体系的确立对生态学学科发展的重要指导和推动作用;在此基础上,阐释了作者对环境生态学“学科生态位”、主要研究内容和未来关注重点的看法。This paper briefly reviewed the western ecological thoughts and ecological development since modern times,and summarized the rationality and inevitability of the genesis of environmental ecology discipline.The great value of ancient Chinese ecological thoughts and wisdom,the understanding of basic state of ecological development in modern China,the important history of the development and practice of ecological civilization thought since the founding of new China,and the important role of the establishment of Xi Jinping s system of ecological civilization thought in guiding and promoting the development of the discipline of ecology were also described.On this basis,the author s views on the subject ecological niche,main research contents and future focus of environmental ecology were explained.

关 键 词：生态思想 生态学发展 环境生态学 

分 类 号：X171.1[环境科学与工程—环境科学]