论《档案法》与《刑法》的规范衔接  

作　　者：仝其宪[1] 

机构地区：[1]忻州师范学院法律系

出　　处：《档案管理》2022年第5期65-69,共5页Archives Management

摘　　要：搭建《档案法》与《刑法》之间的规范衔接是法律有效实施的重要前提。对于档案违法犯罪的规制,档案法是刑法规范的前置性基础,而刑法又是档案法的实施保障,认定档案违法犯罪需要专业性、技术性的行政执法程序,做好两法有效衔接至关重要。但是,《档案法》与《刑法》之间在适用范围、法律后果以及电子档案保护上存在衔接错位,规范供给不足。为此,必须从刑法总则理论与刑法分则罪名设置上着力构建两法之间的规范衔接,实现档案违法犯罪立法的规范化、协调化。Building the normative connection between the Archives Law and the Criminal Law is an important prerequisite for the effective implementation of the law.For the regulation of Archives violations and crimes,the Archives law is the pre foundation of criminal law norms,and the criminal law is the implementation guarantee of the Archives law.Identifying Archives violations and crimes requires professional and technical administrative law enforcement procedures,and it is very important to do a good job in the effective connection of the'Two laws'.However,there are mismatches in the scope of application,legal consequences and electronic Archives protection between the Archives Law and the Criminal Law,and the supply of norms is insufficient.Therefore,we must strive to build the normative connection between the'two laws'from the theory of the general provisions of criminal law and the charge setting of the specific provisions of criminal law,so as to realize the standardization and coordination of the legislation of Archives violations and crimes.

关 键 词：档案法 刑法 档案违法 档案犯罪 规范衔接 

分 类 号：D922.16[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学] D924[政治法律—法学]