近5年脑卒中吞咽障碍研究进展的可视化分析  

Advance in post-stroke dysphagia in the last five years:a visualization analysis

作　　者：李映彩 冷军[2] 孟祥志 陈怡婷 张思钰 魏衍旭 任慧 LI Yingcai;LENG Jun;MENG Xiangzhi;CHEN Yiting;ZHANG Siyu;WEI Yanxu;REN Hui(College of Rehabilitation,Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Ji'nan,Shandong 250014,China;the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Ji'nan,Shandong 250001,China)

机构地区：[1]山东中医药大学康复医学院,山东济南市250014 [2]山东中医药大学第二附属医院康复医学科,山东济南市250001

出　　处：《中国康复理论与实践》2022年第9期1049-1059,共11页Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice

基　　金：山东省医药卫生科技发展计划项目(No.202020011200)。

摘　　要：目的 对近5年脑卒中后吞咽障碍相关文献的研究现状、热点和趋势进行可视化分析。方法 检索2017年1月1日至2021年12月31日Web of Science核心合集收录的脑卒中后吞咽障碍相关文献,采用CiteSpace 5.7.R5软件进行可视化分析。结果 共纳入857篇文献,年发文量总体呈上升趋势;涉及61个国家/地区,211个机构,247位作者;美国、日本和中国为高产国家,曼彻斯特大学为领先机构,发文量前三的作者为Dziewas R、Wakabayashi H和Hamdy S。近3年的突现词主要有严重性、预测、经皮胃镜造口术、准确性、早期管理等。被引文献的聚类词有神经肌肉电刺激、吞咽筛查、卒中相关性肺炎、循证医学实践等。结论 脑卒中后吞咽障碍领域的研究呈上升趋势。Objective To explore the current status,hot spots and development of researches on post-stroke dysphagia in recent five years with visualization analysis.Methods Researches on post-stroke dysphagia were retrieved from Web of Science Core Collection,from January 1st,2017 to December 31st,2021,and reviewed with CiteSpace 5.7.R5 software.Results A total of 857 articles were included.The annual number of articles increased with time,published from 61countries/regions,by 211 institutions and 247 authors.The United States,Japan and China were the most prolific countries,and the University of Manchester was the leading institution.The top three authors were Dziewas R,Wakabayashi H and Hamdy S.The keywords bursting in recent three years included prediction,severity,percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy,accuracy and early management;co-word clustering showed that researches might be mainly about neuromuscular electrical stimulation,swallowing screening,stroke-associated pneumonia,evidence-based practice,etc.Conclusion The researches in the field of post-stroke dysphagia have been increasing.

关 键 词：脑卒中 吞咽障碍 可视化分析 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]