Carbon Neutrality and the Changing Landscape of Global Energy Politics  

碳中和与国际能源政治新变局

作　　者：Zhao Hongtu 赵宏图(the Institute of World Economic Studies of the China Institutes of Contemporary International Relations)

机构地区：[1]the Institute of World Economic Studies of the China Institutes of Contemporary International Relations

出　　处：《Contemporary International Relations》2022年第3期83-102,共20页现代国际关系（英文版）

摘　　要：The international low-carbon energy transition has been accelerated by national carbon neutral targets.Global consumption of traditional energy sources is entering a bottleneck,the development of new and renewable energy is accelerating,and trends of energy electrification,networking,and digitalization are rising.At the same time,amid the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic,some radical and political emissions reduction measures in the low-carbon transition process have exacerbated a short-term international energy supply–demand imbalance,resulting in soaring energy prices and electricity shortages in many countries.The ongoing global energy shortage underscores the complexity and long-term character of the international energy transition,suggesting that the lowcarbon transition process will face numerous new energy security issues.The energy structure shift to low carbon is driving the adjustment of both the connotations and structures of world energy politics,accelerating the evolution of the concept of energy security,strategy,and international energy security frameworks.Traditional and new energy geopolitical games are being played simultaneously,and the global energy geopolitical landscape is brewing multiple new changes.

关 键 词：carbon neutrality international energy politics new energy politics GEOPOLITICS 

分 类 号：X24[环境科学与工程—环境科学] F416.2[经济管理—产业经济]