从以“物”为中心的诠释到以“人”为中心的解说--评《博物馆说明牌:一种解说方法》(第二版)  

From Object-Centered Explanation to Visitor-Centered Interpretation:A Review on Exhibit Labels:An Interpretive Approach(2 nd Edition)

作　　者：刘巍[1] Liu Wei

机构地区：[1]中国科技馆,100101

出　　处：《自然科学博物馆研究》2022年第4期80-88,共9页Journal of Natural Science Museum Research

摘　　要：本文通过介绍《博物馆说明牌:一种解说方法》(第二版)一书作者信息及主要内容,分析该书对我国博物馆人的启发。其中说明牌范围的扩展与内容的精简、主体理念在撰写过程中的作用以及观众研究与评估为说明牌撰写及设计提供有力支撑等方面的借鉴意义尤为突出,西方博物馆界百年来观众研究和评估工作的发展为本书作者提供了坚实的研究基础,值得国内博物馆人借鉴。By introducing the author's information and main contents of Exhibit Labels:An Interpretive Approach(2^(nd) Edition),this paper analyzes the inspiration of the book for museum staff in China,among which the scope extension and content simplification of labels,the role of the big idea in the writing process and the strong support of visitor study and evaluation for the writing and design of labels are particularly significant.It is also proposed that the development of visitor study and evaluation in the Western museum community over the past century has provided the author with a solid research foundation that is worthy of reference for museum staff in China.

关 键 词：博物馆 展览说明牌 观众研究 评估 贝弗莉·瑟雷尔 

分 类 号：G266[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]