从“阳化气”探讨桂枝汤类方治疗虚劳病  

Discussion on Treatment of Consumptive Diseases with Guizhi Decoction Kind Prescriptions from Perspective of "Yang Hua Qi"

作　　者：周小涵 马师雷[1] 贺娟[1] ZHOU Xiaohan;MA Shilei;HE Juan(Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing China 100029)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学,北京100029

出　　处：《中医学报》2022年第11期2283-2286,共4页Acta Chinese Medicine

基　　金：2020年中医药古籍文献和特色技术传承专项项目(0686-204001171345N)。

摘　　要：《黄帝内经》“阳化气”理论提示,气从阳化阴精而来,要想体内之气源源不断,首先要保证人体阴阳之气充足,使气化有源,源有所化。仲景根据虚劳病不同的特点,以桂枝汤为基础方,灵活加减,将其广泛应用于各种虚证的治疗。桂枝汤不仅是传统意义上的解表之剂,更重要的是有补益之效,在补肾填精药的基础上加温阳药,可使气化有源,以补脏腑之虚。The theory of "Yang Hua Qi" in Huang Di Nei Jing suggests that Qi comes from Yin Essence with the working of Yang Qi.In order to keep the Qi in the body continuous, we must first ensure that the Yin and Yang Qi in the human body is sufficient, so that Qi can be transformed from Essence.According to the different characteristics of consumptive disease, Zhongjing′s prescription is based on Guizhi Decoction, which can be flexibly added or subtracted, and is widely used in treatment of various deficiency syndromes.Guizhi Decoction is not only an anti-exotic agent in traditional sense, but more importantly, it has a tonifying effect.On the basis of the Kidney-invigorating and Essence-filling herbs, Yang-warming herbs can be added to activate Qi transformation to replenish the Zang and Fu.

关 键 词：“阳化气” 虚劳病 桂枝汤类方 补肾填精药 温阳药 张仲景 

分 类 号：R222.16[医药卫生—中医基础理论]