人文自然生态系统  

Humane Natural Ecosystem

作　　者：王向荣 WANG Xiangrong

机构地区：[1]不详

出　　处：《中国园林》2022年第9期2-3,共2页Chinese Landscape Architecture

摘　　要：一些历史学者认为,人类的祖先源于非洲开阔的稀树草原,他们的部分后代虽然离开了非洲,迁徙到欧亚大陆而后又分散到世界各地,但是在内心中仍然沉淀下了对开阔、草木茂盛并栖息着大量食草类群居动物的环境的偏好,这种近乎天生的环境偏好一直延续到今天。而在不同文化的景观设计中,似乎都有寻求创造类似稀树草原型环境的倾向,如英国园林,甚至日本园林[1]。Some historians believe that the ancestors of human beings originated from the open savannah in Africa.Although some of their descendants left Africa,migrated to Eurasia,and then scattered all over the world,they still have the preference for the environment of openness,lush vegetation,and a large number of herbivorous gregarious animals in their hearts,and this almost innate environmental preference has continued to the present.In the landscape design of different cultures,there seems to be a tendency to seek to create a savannah-like environment,such as English gardens,and even Japanese gardens[1].

关 键 词：日本园林 景观设计 英国园林 稀树草原 自然生态系统 群居动物 历史学者 人类的祖先 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计] X21[环境科学与工程—环境科学]