南戏起源新论  

New Thoughts on the Origins of Southern Drama

作　　者：孙红瑀 Sun Hongyu

机构地区：[1]济南大学文学院,山东济南250022

出　　处：《艺术探索》2022年第5期99-108,共10页Arts Exploration

基　　金：2018年度国家社科基金青年项目“明清梆子腔流变研究”(18CZW020);2021年度国家社科基金后期资助项目“中西文化交融下的古剧生成研究”(21FZB021);2020年度教育部人文社科青年基金项目“海内外藏晚清民国秦腔剧目叙录”(20YJCZH238)。

摘　　要：南戏约形成于南宋光宗朝(1189—1194年)。就其组曲形式而言,南戏实际上是一种特殊的诸宫调,但与其不同之处在于继承了宋杂剧的表演功能,能够分脚色演出。南戏的形成与宋室南渡有密切关系,它是在传统诸宫调、宋杂剧基础上,结合温州当地俗曲、乐舞而形成的一种戏曲形式。Southern drama(nanxi南戏)originated in the Southern Song dynasty,during the Guangzong era(1189-1194).With regard to the suite's form,southern drama may actually be regarded as a special kind of zhugong tune(zhugongdiao诸宫调),but it differs from the latter in that it inherits the theatrical mode proper to traditional Song opera and thus involves a multi-role performance.The formation of southern drama is closely related to the Northern Song imperial family's moving to Wenzhou.This form of drama combines local folk songs,music,and dance culture from Wenzhou,all of which are primarily grounded in local traditional zhugong tunes and opera.

关 键 词：南戏 戏文 杂剧 诸宫调 

分 类 号：I207.37[文学—中国文学] J809.2[艺术—戏剧戏曲]