妇联组织介入女性药物滥用成瘾人员社区康复路径探析  

A Study on the Community Rehabilitation Paths of Female Substance Abuse Addicts Involved by Women’s Federation Organizations

作　　者：马钰淇 MA Yu-qi(Department of Public Security,Henan Police College,Zhengzhou,450046,China)

机构地区：[1]河南警察学院治安系,河南郑州450046

出　　处：《南京中医药大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第5期324-330,共7页Journal of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：河南省教育厅一般项目(2022-ZDJH-00365)。

摘　　要：目前国内针对女性药物滥用成瘾人员的关注较为缺失,这不仅体现在戒毒康复的实践中对女性相关卫生护理问题的忽视及相关的理论研究的缺乏,而且在社区戒毒康复的实践中也缺乏针对性地根据女性不同的生理及心理特点进行治疗的有效方案。通过分析女性药物滥用成瘾人员与男性之间的差异,并结合禁毒社工发展现状,基于基层现有机构,主张在有限的社区戒毒康复经费中,通过社区吸纳妇联组织参与社区戒毒康复、禁毒社工连结妇联组织提高资源获取能力以及妇联组织通过专业工作方法对药物滥用成瘾人员赋权等方式,探索一条适用于女性药物滥用人员更有成效的戒毒康复之路。There is a lack of attention to female substance abuse addicts at present in China,which is not only reflected in the neglect of female related health care issues and the lack of relevant theoretical research in the practice of substance rehabilitation,but also the lack of effective treatment programs specifically based on female physiological and psychological characteristics in the practice of community substance rehabilitation.By analyzing the differences between female and male substance abuse addicts,in combination with the current development of substance control social workers,and on the basis of the existing grass-roots institutions,it is proposed that as for the limited community substance rehabilitation funds,the community should absorb women’s federation organizations to participate in the community substance rehabilitation.The substance control social workers combined with women’s federation organizations can improve the ability to obtain resources,and the women’s federation organizations should empower substance abuse addicts through professional work methods so as to explore a more effective way of substance rehabilitation for female substance abusers.

关 键 词：女性药物滥用成瘾人员 社区戒毒 社会工作 妇女社会工作 

分 类 号：R749[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R492[医药卫生—临床医学]