人工林杨木皱缩恢复工艺参数优化研究  

Study on the Parameters Optimization of the Collapse Recovery Process of Poplar Plantation

作　　者：赵喜龙[1] 王喜明[1] 贺勤[1] 王磊 邵伟 ZHAO Xi-long;WANG Xi-ming;HE Qin;WANG Lei;SHAO Wei(College of Materials Science and Art and Design,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot 010018,Inner Mongolia,P.R.China;Suqian Heji Wooden Toys Co.,Ltd.,Suqian 223701,Jiangsu,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古农业大学材料科学与艺术设计学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010018 [2]宿迁禾记木制玩具有限公司,江苏宿迁223701

出　　处：《林产工业》2022年第10期19-22,共4页China Forest Products Industry

基　　金：内蒙古自然科学基金项目(2019MS03071);苏北科技专项基金(SZ-SQ202009);内蒙古教育厅大学生创新创业训练项目(202010129006)。

摘　　要：人工林杨木由于密度低、易皱缩的缺陷限制了其进一步利用。利用不同温度的饱和蒸汽对皱缩杨木试样进行不同时间的皱缩恢复处理,同时测试皱缩试材的径弦向恢复指标。试验数据采用SAS软件进行分析。结果表明:在温度对恢复指标的影响中,试样在100℃处理温度下其弦径向达到最大恢复率,分别为1.650%和1.501%;在时间对恢复指标的影响中,6 h处理试样的弦径向尺寸恢复率达到1.670%和1.411%;根据交互影响得到杨树皱缩恢复最佳工艺条件为100℃,6 h较优;80℃,6 h次之。The application of fast-growing poplar is limited because of its low density and easy shrinkage.In this study,saturated steam at different temperatures was used to treat collapsed poplar specimens at different treatment time durations.The length of tangential and radial direction of specimens was measured and the experimental data were analyzed by SAS software.The results showed that in the influence of temperature on the recovery index,the maximum recovery rate of tangential and radial direction of the samples treated at 100℃were 1.650%and 1.501%,respectively.In the influence of time on the recovery index,the recovery rate of tangential and radial direction of the treated samples for 6 h reached 1.670%and 1.411%,respectively.According to the interaction effect,the optimum technological conditions was 100℃and 6 h followed by 80℃and 6 h.

关 键 词：林业工程 杨木 人工林 皱缩恢复 工艺参数 优化 

分 类 号：TS6[轻工技术与工程] S781[农业科学—木材科学与技术]