科技创新竞赛对促进海洋机器人专业人才培养的研究——以全国海洋航行器设计与制作大赛为例  

Research on the Promoting Effect of Science and Technology Innovation Competitions on the Talent Cultivation of Marine Robotics Major:Taking the China Marine Vehicle Design and Construction Contest as an Example

作　　者：孙延超 王海鹏 秦洪德[1] 黄祥宏 SUN Yan-chao;WANG Hai-peng;QIN Hong-de;HUANG Xiang-hong(College of Shipbuilding Engineering,Harbin Engineering University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150001,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工程大学船舶工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150006

出　　处：《教育教学论坛》2022年第38期1-5,共5页Education And Teaching Forum

基　　金：2019年度黑龙江省高等教育教学改革研究项目“海洋机器人专业建设与实践方案”(SJGY20190117)。

摘　　要：科技创新是提高社会生产力和综合国力的战略支撑,也是高校人才培养的重要目标。科技创新竞赛是高校教学改革的重要载体,对高校人才培养具有重要的引领和促进作用。全国海洋航行器设计与制作大赛是目前海洋装备领域最有影响力的科技创新竞赛,对海洋机器人专业人才培养具有巨大的影响。从全国海洋航行器设计与制作大赛的发展历程、竞赛项目、竞赛形式与评审形式出发,从科技创新竞赛角度分析高校人才培养的目标,探索海洋航行器设计与制作大赛对海洋机器人专业教学模式的引领作用和人才培养的促进作用。Scientific and technological innovation is the strategic support of improving social productive forces and comprehensive national strength, and it is also an important objective of university talent cultivation.Science and technology innovation competitions are important carriers of university teaching reform, and they play an important role in leading and promoting university talent cultivation. The China Marine Vehicle Design and Construction Contest is the most influential science and technology innovation competition in the field of marine equipment at present, which has a great influence on the cultivation of ocean-related professionals. In order to explore the leading role of the China Marine Vehicle Design and Construction Contest in the teaching mode innovation of marine robotics major and its promoting role in talent cultivation, this paper studies the development process, the competition projects, the competition forms and the evaluation forms of the China Marine Vehicle Design and Construction Contest, and analyzes the objective of university talent cultivation from the perspective of science and technology innovation competitions.

关 键 词：科技创新竞赛 海洋机器人 教学改革 人才培养 

分 类 号：G642.41[文化科学—高等教育学]